中国动物检疫2024，Vol.41Issue(5)：1-5,34,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1005-944X.2024.05.001
2018-2022年全球牛结节性皮肤病流行状况
Global Prevalence of Lumpy Skin Disease from 2018 to 2022
摘要
Abstract
Lumpy skin disease(LSD),as an acute and subacute infectious disease caused by lumpy skin disease virus(LSDV)infection,was introduced into China in 2019.In order to investigate the status of global outbreaks,global prevalence of LSD in the last 5 years was analyzed based on World Animal Health Information System(WAHIS)of World Organization for Animal Health(WOAH)and relevant literature.From 2018 to 2022,a total of 75 555 outbreaks were reported in 64 countries/regions,45.31%(29/64)in Asia and 53.12%(34/64)in Africa,involving 3 552 637 animals;the number of countries/regions in Asia reporting the outbreaks tended to increase in general,with increasing level of disease prevalence,especially in the countries around China;the outbreaks tended to be stable in Africa,outbreak number of each year was more balanced with an overall downward trend;the epidemic was effectively controlled in Europe,and sporadically reported in Russia only.Given the serious situation of LSD outbreaks in the countries around China and the correlation of LSD transmission with livestock product trade,animal movement,vector organisms and immune barriers,China should further prevent and control the disease in terms of monitoring and early warning,vector elimination,movement control and vaccination to prevent it from causing huge damage to China's cattle industry.关键词
牛结节性皮肤病/流行状况/全球Key words
LSD/prevalence status/global分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
薛银,吴贇竑,裘丞军,孙冰冰,陈洁,赵灵燕,张传亮..2018-2022年全球牛结节性皮肤病流行状况[J].中国动物检疫,2024,41(5):1-5,34,6.基金项目
浙江省"尖兵""领雁"研发攻关计划项目(2023C02023) （2023C02023）
