|国家科技期刊平台
首页|期刊导航|临床口腔医学杂志|种植体失败位点再种植存留情况及相关因素探讨

种植体失败位点再种植存留情况及相关因素探讨OACSTPCD

Exploration of the situation of replantation retention at failed implant sites and discussion on the related fac-tors

中文摘要英文摘要

目的:观察种植体失败位点再种植存留情况,分析其相关影响因素.方法:回顾性分析 159 例患者(173 颗再植种植体)首次种植失败接受失败位点再植患者的临床资料.比较再次种植成功、失败种植体相关临床资料,分析种植体失败位点再种植失败的影响因素.结果:173 颗种植体再植失败 17 例(9.83%)为失败组,种植体存留 156 例(90.17%)为存留组;失败组年龄、吸烟、糖尿病、颌位与存留组差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),两组性别、高血压、种植牙位、再植时机等其他临床资料差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);多因素Logistic回归分析显示年龄、吸烟、糖尿病是种植体失败位点再植失败的影响因素;生存分析显示,对于不同年龄、是否吸烟及是否合并糖尿病患者而言,种植体失败位点再植生存情况差异有统计学意义(Log-rank P<0.05).结论:种植体失败位点再种植具有较高的存留率,首次种植失败后可进行原位点再植,年龄、吸烟、糖尿病是影响再植存留的相关因素.

Objective:To observe the the situation of replantation retention at failed implant sites and analyze their related influencing factors.Methods:A retrospective analysis was conducted on the clinical data of 159 patients(173 replan-ted implants)who failed their first implantation and received replantation at the failed site.The clinical data related to suc-cessful and failed reimplantation was compared,and the influencing factors of reimplantation failure at implant failure sites was analyzed.Results:Seventeen cases(9.83%)of 173 failed replantations were in the failure group,while 156 cases(90.17%)of remaining implants were in the retention group.There were significant differences in age,smoking,diabetes,jaw position between the failure group and the retention group(P<0.05).Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that age,smoking and diabetes were the influencing factors of implant failure site replantation failure.Survival analysis showed that there were statistically significant differences in implant failure site replantation survival for patients with different ages,differ-ent smoking conditions and diabetes(Log-rank P<0.05).Conclusion:There is a high survival rate of replantation at implant failure.After the first implant failure,replantation at the site can be carried out.Age,smoking and diabetes are related factors affecting replantation survival.

向梅;张雪舟;吴静;温珺珺

南方科技大学医院口腔科 广东 深圳 518055

口腔医学

失败位点再种植存留影响因素

Failure sitesReplantingPersistenceInfluence factor

《临床口腔医学杂志》 2024 (006)

355-358 / 4

10.3969/j.issn.1003-1634.2024.06.009

评论