中国医学伦理学2024，Vol.37Issue(5)：535-541,7.DOI:10.12026/j.issn.1001-8565.2024.05.06
科技伦理治理背景下医学研究生科研伦理培训需求调查与分析
Investigation and analysis of the training needs of scientific research ethics among medical graduate students in the context of science and technology ethics governance
摘要
Abstract
Objective:To investigate the training needs of knowledge of scientific research ethics and ethical review among medical graduate students in Shandong Province,and provide targeted suggestions for carrying out education and training on scientific research ethics for medical graduate students.Methods:A random sampling method was used to conduct a questionnaire survey among 807 medical graduate students from 7 medical colleges and universities in Shandong Province.The data were statistically described and analyzed,and Pearson's chi-squared test and binary logistic regression were used to analyze the influencing factors.Results:There were 94.1%of medical graduate students believed that they"need"to receive training on knowledge of scientific research ethics.Their training needs were ranked as ethical principles of science and technology(75.5%),the content of ethical review(68.5%),ethical review process(68.3%),ethical issues that may be involved in frontier fields(63.6%),ethics committee system(58.1%),applied ethical regulation for medical scientific research(55.8%),and interpretation of relevant ethical documents(42.4%).The training forms and methods were,in order,online knowledge lectures(67.4%),academic conferences organized by relevant ethical review organizations(60.3%),the teaching methods in traditional classrooms(48.8%),learning by tutors or research groups(48.5%),conducted by the unit during the internship and work period(26.4%),and other forms(2.6%).The results of the regression analysis showed that medical graduate students with experience in project application and ethics course learning have a higher willingness for training needs in scientific research ethics(P＜0.05).Conclusion:The education and training on scientific research ethics among medical graduate students still need improvement,and graduate students have an urgent need for training on scientific research ethics.Schools and hospitals should overall plan and set up a perfect science and technology ethics curriculum system,strengthen the practical training of medical research ethical review,and diversify the ways of scientific research ethics training for medical graduate students,to accelerate the improvement of research ethics literacy of them.关键词
科技伦理治理/医学研究生/科研伦理知识/培训需求Key words
science and technology ethics governance/medical graduate student/knowledge of scientific research ethics/training need分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
蔡雨廷,徐玉梅..科技伦理治理背景下医学研究生科研伦理培训需求调查与分析[J].中国医学伦理学,2024,37(5):535-541,7.基金项目
山东省本科教学改革研究项目"科技伦理治理背景下医学院校科技伦理教育体系构建与实践"(M2023230) （M2023230）
山东省研究生优质课程项目"生命伦理学"(SDYKC2023144) （SDYKC2023144）
山东第二医科大学教学成果奖源头培育项目"'双线联动·五维融合':医学伦理学课程思政与思政课程协同育人模式构建与实践"(2023JXCGPY008) （2023JXCGPY008）
