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碳纤维改性硅酸盐对含氯环境下接地材料的腐蚀防护特性研究OA

Corrosion Protection Properties of Carbon Fiber Modified Silicates for Grounding Materials in Chlorine-Containing Environments

中文摘要英文摘要

为了改善电力设施接地材料腐蚀防护性能,提升电力装备可靠性,本研究研制了一种电阻率低、防腐效果优异的碳纤维改性硅酸盐接地材料,并通过电导率测试和浸泡试验对其导电性能和防腐性能进行了测试表征.结果表明碳纤维含量为0.25(质量百分比,下同)时,改性硅酸盐材料电阻率为0.685 Ω·m;碳纤维含量增加到1.27时,改性硅酸盐材料电阻率为0.069 Ω·m,随着碳纤维含量的增加,改性硅酸盐材料电阻率的波动出现较为显著的降低.采用碳纤维改性硅酸盐接地材料包覆不锈钢、Q235、镀锌钢和铜后,在不同浓度NaCl溶液和6 V偏压条件下,其腐蚀速率从小到大依次为不锈钢<铜<Q235<镀锌钢.进一步通过土壤埋片试验发现,碳纤维改性硅酸盐材料包覆Q235试片后使其腐蚀速率显著降低.

To improve the corrosion protection performance of grounding materials of power facilities and further enhance the reliability of power equipment,a carbon fiber modified silicate grounding material with low resistivity and excellent anti-corrosion performance was developed,and its electrical conductiv-ity and anti-corrosion performance were tested and characterized by conductivity test and immersion test.The results show that the carbon fiber content is 0.25(weight percentage,same below),the resistiv-ity of the modified silicate material is 0.685 Ω·m.With the increasing of the carbon fiber addition con-tent(1.27),the resistivity of the modified silicate material decreases to 0.069 Ω·m.Moreover,as the carbon fiber addition content increases,the fluctuation of the resistivity of the modified silicate material decreases significantly reduced.Under the condition of NaCl solution and 6 V bias voltage,the corrosion rate of the grounding material coated by modified silicate from small to large is stainless steel<copper<Q235<galvanized steel.Further through the soil burying test,it is found that the corrosion rate of the Q235 sample is significantly reduced after they are coated by the modified silicate material.

刘蕊;李庆军;薛峰;王兴谦;易盼;房正刚;张成磊

中国电力科学研究院有限公司,北京,100055国网青海省电力公司,西宁 810008国网青海省电力公司电力科学研究院,西宁 810008

改性硅酸盐碳纤维电阻率腐蚀

modified silicatecarbon fiberresistivitycorrosion

《电瓷避雷器》 2024 (003)

48-53,62 / 7

国家电网有限公司总部科技项目资助(编号:522800210020).Project supported by Science and Technology Program of State Grid(No.522800210020).

10.16188/j.isa.1003-8337.2024.03.007

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