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城市轨道交通空气质量监测技术及其健康效应研究进展

郑懿 李厚橙 杨军 蔡婧

环境与职业医学2024,Vol.41Issue(6):713-720,8.
环境与职业医学2024,Vol.41Issue(6):713-720,8.DOI:10.11836/JEOM23403

城市轨道交通空气质量监测技术及其健康效应研究进展

Study progress on monitoring technologies and health effects of air quality in urban rail transit

郑懿 1李厚橙 2杨军 3蔡婧2

作者信息

  • 1. 上海申通地铁集团有限公司技术中心环境节能研究部,上海 201103
  • 2. 复旦大学公共卫生学院,上海 200032
  • 3. 上海安合环境检测技术有限公司,上海 201612
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

With the acceleration of urbanization,urban rail transit systems have become one of the most important modes of transportation in modern cities.Urban rail transit systems operate in enclosed or semi-enclosed environments,characterized by poor air circulation and high passenger flow.During the period of high incidence of respiratory infectious diseases in autumn and winter,air quality and pathogenic microorganism monitoring in public places have attracted much at-tention.This article provided a detailed introduction to air pollutants and their sources related to urban rail transit,including chemical pollutants,such as particulate matter and gaseous pollu-tants,and microbial aerosols.Based on identified air pollutants related to urban rail transit,this paper reviewed the research progress on air quality monitoring technologies for chemical pollution factors and microbial aerosols.Finally,a summary of the health effects of chemical pollutants and microbial aerosols was provided,along with suggestions for monitoring and improving air quality tailored to the characteristics of urban rail transit systems.Through a review of previous studies,carrying out research on air quality monitoring technologies and associated health effects related to urban rail transit is of great significance and values for air quality management,urban development,and public health.

关键词

城市轨道交通系统/空气质量/健康效应/地铁微生物/颗粒物

Key words

urban rail transit system/air quality/health effect/metro microorganisms/particulate matter

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

郑懿,李厚橙,杨军,蔡婧..城市轨道交通空气质量监测技术及其健康效应研究进展[J].环境与职业医学,2024,41(6):713-720,8.

基金项目

上海申通地铁集团科研项目(JS-KY21R011-1) (JS-KY21R011-1)

环境与职业医学

OA北大核心CSTPCD

2095-9982

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