响应面法优化大鲵肽-硒螯合物制备工艺及其性质研究OA北大核心CSTPCD
Optimization of preparation process and properties of giant salamander peptide-selenium chelates using response surface methodology
为探究大鲵肽与硒的螯合能力,通过单因素试验、Plackett-Burman试验、最陡爬坡试验以及Box-Behnken试验优化了大鲵肽-硒螯合物的制备工艺,在此基础上对大鲵肽-硒螯合物结构特征和体外抗氧化活性进行评价.结果表明,大鲵肽质量分数7%、螯合时间60 min、体积比46:100、pH 8.46、螯合温度65 ℃时,大鲵肽-硒螯合物得率最高为36.18%,与模型预测值34.54%无显著差异(P>0.05).大鲵肽与Na2SeO3螯合后紫外光谱吸收峰强度增大且红移;傅里叶变换红外光谱上表征—COOH和酰胺官能团的振动谱峰发生了强度上和位置上的改变;α-螺旋和β-折叠含量显著上升(P<0.05),β-转角和无规则卷曲的含量显著减少(P<0.05).大鲵肽-硒螯合物具有较强的羟自由基、超氧阴离子自由基清除能力及还原能力.该研究为大鲵肽高附加值产品开发提供一定参考.
To improve the chelating ability of salamander peptide with sodium selenite,the preparation process of salamander pep-tide-selenium chelate was optimized by single factor experiment,Plackett-Burman test,the steepest climb test,and Box-Behnken test.Va-rious spectroscopic methods were used to characterize and analyze the structure characteristics of salamander peptide-selenium chelate,and its in vitro antioxidant activity.Results showed that when the concentration of peptide was 7%,chelation time was 60 min,volume ra-tio was 46∶100,pH was 8.46,and chelation temperature was 65 ℃,the yield of peptide-selenium chelate was 36.18%,which was not significantly different from the predicted value of 34.54%(P>0.05).The absorption peak intensity of the ultraviolet spectrum increased and redshifted after chelating the peptide with sodium selenite.The intensity and position of the peaks of the—COOH and amide functional groups were changed by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy.The contents of α-helix and β-folding were significantly increased(P<0.05),while the contents of β-angle and random curling were significantly decreased(P<0.05).The peptide-selenium chelates showed the strong scavenging ability of hydroxyl radical and superoxide anion radical and reducing ability.In this study,a novel polypeptide sele-nium chelate was prepared,which could provide basic data for high value utilization of giant salamander peptides.
刘俊霞;吴艳;赵世博;姜鹏飞;金文刚
陕西理工大学生物科学与工程学院,陕西省资源生物重点实验室,陕西汉中,723001汉中市水产试验站,陕西 汉中,723000陕西理工大学生物科学与工程学院,陕西省资源生物重点实验室,陕西汉中,723001||陕西理工大学,陕南秦巴山区生物资源综合开发协同创新中心,陕西 汉中,723001大连工业大学食品学院,国家海洋食品工程技术研究中心,辽宁大连,116034
大鲵肽硒螯合物工艺优化结构抗氧化活性
giant salamanderpeptide-selenium chelateprocess optimizationstructureantioxidant activity
《食品与发酵工业》 2024 (011)
185-194 / 10
陕西理工大学重点科研项目(SLG2106);陕西省外国专家服务计划项目(2024WZ-YBXM-40);汉中市青年科技创新团队支持计划(汉科[2019]26号)
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