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免疫检测技术在食源性致病菌中的应用研究进展

苏娜 明亮 何静 吉日木图 Tuyatsetseg Jambal Dulguun Dorjgotov 伊丽

食品与发酵工业2024,Vol.50Issue(12):343-352,10.
食品与发酵工业2024,Vol.50Issue(12):343-352,10.DOI:10.13995/j.cnki.11-1802/ts.036138

免疫检测技术在食源性致病菌中的应用研究进展

Research progress on application of immunoassays in foodborne pathogens

苏娜 1明亮 1何静 1吉日木图 2Tuyatsetseg Jambal 3Dulguun Dorjgotov 3伊丽1

作者信息

  • 1. 内蒙古农业大学,乳品生物技术与工程教育部重点实验室,内蒙古呼和浩特,010018
  • 2. 内蒙古农业大学,乳品生物技术与工程教育部重点实验室,内蒙古呼和浩特,010018||内蒙古中哈骆驼研究院,内蒙古阿拉善,737300
  • 3. 中蒙生物高分子应用研究联合实验室,蒙古乌兰巴托,15141||蒙古国立科技大学,蒙古乌兰巴托,15141
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Food safety has become an important public health issue,rapid and accurate monitoring and detection of foodborne patho-gens is one of the most effective ways to control and prevent human foodborne diseases.The complexity of food matrices,the diversity of bacteria and their different growth and replication characteristics pose a major challenge for the detection of foodborne pathogens.Tradition-al microbial detection methods are time-consuming and laborious,and cannot meet the requirements of non-culturable viable bacterial cells and rapid on-site food detection.Therefore,in recent years,various immunoassays for foodborne pathogens have been developed,which are more sensitive,simple and efficient than the traditional methods,and have broad application prospects.Based on the biological charac-teristics of sublethal injury,viable but non-culturable(VBNC)and dormant states,as well as the types and characteristics of antibodies,this paper reviewed the detection principle,advantages and disadvantages,and applications of the current common immunoassays for food-borne pathogens.The limitations of the existing methods and the future development direction were discussed to provide reference for the development and utilization of immunoassays for foodborne pathogens.

关键词

食品安全/食源性致病菌/抗体/免疫检测/分析

Key words

food safety/foodborne pathogens/antibody/immunoassays/analysis

引用本文复制引用

苏娜,明亮,何静,吉日木图,Tuyatsetseg Jambal,Dulguun Dorjgotov,伊丽..免疫检测技术在食源性致病菌中的应用研究进展[J].食品与发酵工业,2024,50(12):343-352,10.

基金项目

内蒙古自治区科技成果转化专项资金项目(2021CG0021) (2021CG0021)

国家重点研发计划项目(2020YFE020330) (2020YFE020330)

内蒙古自然科学基金项目(2020BS03011) (2020BS03011)

国家自然科学基金项目(32260630) (32260630)

食品与发酵工业

OA北大核心CSTPCD

0253-990X

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