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调环酸钙对冬枣生长及果实品质的影响

吴玉蓉 崔钰雪 张栋海 牛蛉磊 王晶晶 吉光鹏 常心怡

中国果菜2024,Vol.44Issue(6):63-67,5.
中国果菜2024,Vol.44Issue(6):63-67,5.DOI:10.19590/j.cnki.1008-1038.2024.06.013

调环酸钙对冬枣生长及果实品质的影响

Effects of Prohexadione-calcium on Growth and Fruit Quality of Winter Jujube

吴玉蓉 1崔钰雪 1张栋海 1牛蛉磊 1王晶晶 2吉光鹏 1常心怡1

作者信息

  • 1. 新疆生产建设兵团第三师农业科学研究所,新疆图木舒克 843901
  • 2. 新疆农垦科学院林园研究所,新疆石河子 832000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to investigate the effect of prohexadione-calcium on the growth and fruit quality of winter jujube,3-year-old winter jujube was used as the test material.During the sprouting of branches,different concentrations of prohexadione-calcium wettable powder were sprayed twice on the leaf surface at intervals of 10 days,with concentrations of 300,500,700,900 and 1 100 times,respectively.Meanwhile,500 times liquid of imidazole wettable powder and water were sprayed simultaneously as controls.At the end of May,the number,length,roughness,leaf length and width,SPAD value and other indicators of new shoots and branches of plants were observed and planted.Quality indicators such as fruit hardness,soluble solid content,and titratable acid content were measured after fruit coloring.The results showed that foliar spraying of prohexadione-calcium could effectively inhibit the number of new shoots sprouting on the lateral branches of winter jujube,with 500 fold solution having the most significant inhibitory effect on the number of new shoots sprouting on the lateral branches.The inhibitory effects of spraying 500 fold and 700 fold prohexadione-calcium solution on the length,roughness,and number of internodes of new shoots are significant.Spraying 500 times prohexadione-calcium solution significantly increased the single fruit weight and soluble solid content of winter jujube fruit.Therefore,in combination with the actual production of local winter jujube,spraying 700 to 900 times prohexadione-calcium solution on the leaves during the early sprouting stage of new shoots,and spraying again every 10 days,could control nutrient growth,improve fruit quality,and increase the economic benefits of fruit farmers.

关键词

调环酸钙/冬枣/生长/品质

Key words

Prohexadione-calcium/winter jujube/growth/quality

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

吴玉蓉,崔钰雪,张栋海,牛蛉磊,王晶晶,吉光鹏,常心怡..调环酸钙对冬枣生长及果实品质的影响[J].中国果菜,2024,44(6):63-67,5.

基金项目

天山英才项目:图木舒克冬枣绿色高效生产关键技术研究与集成示范 ()

兵团英才青年项目 ()

第三师科技创新人才项目(KJ203CX03) (KJ203CX03)

兵团青年科技创新人才计划(2023CB007-04) (2023CB007-04)

第三师图木舒克市人才项目(冬枣技术研发工作站) (冬枣技术研发工作站)

中国果菜

1008-1038

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