CRISPR/Cas9技术在构建荧光标记柔嫩艾美耳球虫β-微管蛋白敲入虫株上的应用OA北大核心CSTPCD
Application of CRISPR/Cas9 technology in constructing fluorescent labeled β-tubulin knock in strains of Eimeria tenella
为评价弓形虫CRISPR/Cas9质粒在柔嫩艾美耳球虫基因敲入中的应用,以柔嫩艾美耳球虫Etβ-tubulin为目标基因,根据Etβ-tubulin基因序列设计向导RNA(gRNA),构建含gRNA的基因编辑质粒及含有目标基因和mCherry基因的同源重组质粒;将含gRNA的基因编辑质粒和含有目标基因、DHFR基因和mCherry基因的同源重组质粒共同转染柔嫩艾美耳球虫子孢子,将转染后的子孢子接种雏鸡泄殖腔,并在饲料中添加乙胺嘧啶进行筛选,得到表达外源荧光蛋白的标记球虫虫株.挑取单卵囊进行扩繁,并通过PCR和荧光检测方法分别从基因水平和蛋白水平上对标记虫株进行了鉴定.结果显示通过单卵囊筛选和鉴定,成功获得了 1株荧光标记β-微管蛋白的柔嫩艾美耳球虫虫株.结果表明,CRISPR/Cas9技术可应用到柔嫩艾美耳球虫的基因敲入研究,同时也为进一步研究Etβ-tubulin在虫体中的功能奠定了基础.
In order to evaluate the application of CRISPR/Cas9 plasmid of Toxoplasma gondii in gene tapping of Eimeria tenella,Etβ-tubulin was used as the target gene.gRNA was designed according to the sequence of Etβ-tubulin gene,and gene-edited plasmids containing gRNA and homologous recombinant plasmids containing target genes and mCherry genes were constructed.The gRNA-containing gene editing plasmid and the homologous recombinant plasmid containing the target gene,the DHFR gene and the mCher-ry gene were co-transfected with E.tenella sporozoites,and the transfected sporozoites were inoculat-ed into the cloaca of chicks,and screened by adding pyrimethamine to the feed,to obtain labeled coc-cidia strains expressing exogenous fluorescent proteins.Single oocysts were selected for propaga-tion,and the labeled strains were identified at gene level and protein level by PCR and fluorescence detection.The results showed that a fluorescent-labeled β-tubulin strain of E.tenella was successfully obtained through single oocyst screening and identification.The results showed that CRISPR/Cas9 tech-nology could be applied to gene knocking in E.tenella,and it also laid a foundation for further study of the function of Et β-tubulin in the parasite.
肖琴;曲自刚;李文卉;张念章;孙晓林;付宝权
甘肃农业大学动物医学院,甘肃兰州 730070中国农业科学院兰州兽医研究所动物疫病防控全国重点实验室,甘肃兰州 730046中国农业科学院兰州兽医研究所动物疫病防控全国重点实验室,甘肃兰州 730046||江苏省动物重要疫病与人兽共患病防控协同创新中心,江苏扬州 225009
畜牧业
柔嫩艾美耳球虫CRISPR/Cas9基因敲入β-tubulin
Eimeria tenellaCRISPR/Cas9knock-inβ-tubulin
《中国兽医科学》 2024 (006)
742-748 / 7
宁夏农业农村领域重点研发计划项目(2022BBF02019);国家自然科学基金项目(32160843)
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