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广义蕨类植物基因功能研究概述

王凤攀 仲昭暄 陈利君 舒江平 严岳鸿

植物学报2024,Vol.59Issue(3):495-514,20.
植物学报2024,Vol.59Issue(3):495-514,20.DOI:10.11983/CBB23090

广义蕨类植物基因功能研究概述

A Comprehensive Overview of the Studies on the Gene Function in Pteridophytes

王凤攀 1仲昭暄 2陈利君 1舒江平 1严岳鸿1

作者信息

  • 1. 深圳市兰科植物保护研究中心,兰科植物保护与利用国家林业和草原局重点实验室,深圳 518114
  • 2. 深圳市兰科植物保护研究中心,兰科植物保护与利用国家林业和草原局重点实验室,深圳 518114||东北农业大学生命科学学院,哈尔滨 150030
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Pteridophytes(lycophytes and ferns)are the second most diverse lineage of vascular plants on the earth.These plants share several morphological and physiological traits with other vascular and sporophyte plants,and play a vital role in the evolutionary progression of land plants from simple to complex forms.Pteridophytes exhibit many unique biological processes different from other plant groups,and play a key role in the study of plant genome evolution,organ development,reproductive phenomena,and adaptation to changing environment.The advancement and implementation of modern sequencing technology has greatly accelerated the sequencing and assembly of plant genomes,and greatly promoted the exploration gene function of pteridophytes.To gain an enhanced comprehension of the present interesting fields and noteworthy development in functional genomics research of pteridophytes,this article provides a thorough overview of the functional investigation of pteridophyte genes from various perspectives.It mainly focuses on the deve-lopment of organs,reproductive processes,adaptability to the environment,and the synthesis of secondary metabolites.It presents a systematic exploration of the functions of multiple genes,highlighting the practical implementation of gene function research in clarifying the unique biological processes specific to pteridophytes.In addition,this article puts for-ward several recommendations on how to expedite the research on gene function of pteridophytes,and to take advantage of function studies in exploring the biological characteristics of terrestrial plants and expanding the application scope of pteridophytes.

关键词

蕨类/石松类/基因/功能研究/生物学特性

Key words

ferns/lycophytes/gene/function study/biological traits

引用本文复制引用

王凤攀,仲昭暄,陈利君,舒江平,严岳鸿..广义蕨类植物基因功能研究概述[J].植物学报,2024,59(3):495-514,20.

基金项目

深圳市科技计划(No.JCYJ20220818103212025) (No.JCYJ20220818103212025)

植物学报

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1674-3466

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