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水土保持遥感应用成效与展望

莫沫

中国水利Issue(11):21-25,5.
中国水利Issue(11):21-25,5.

水土保持遥感应用成效与展望

Effect and prospect of remote sensing application in soil and water conservation

莫沫1

作者信息

  • 1. 水利部水土保持监测中心,100055,北京
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摘要

Abstract

Satellite remote sensing has been widely applied in the field of soil and water conservation for its comprehensive,accurate,and rapid characteristics.In recent years,the Ministry of Water Resources has utilized multi-source remote sensing data to conduct dynamic monitoring of soil and water loss,remote sensing supervision of soil and water conservation,and investigations of erosion gullies in the Northeast black soil region.These efforts have provided a comprehensive and systematic understanding of the annual soil and water loss situation and its dynamic changes across various administrative regions in China.Additionally,the Ministry has identified weak links in human-induced soil and water loss supervision and addressed numerous violations of laws and regulations.The investigations have also covered the quantity,distribution,and changes in the erosion gullies of the Northeast black soil region.With the advancement of remote sensing technology,new techniques such as hyperspectral remote sensing,LiDAR,and stereoscopic surveying satellites show promising applications in soil and water conservation monitoring.The innovative application and future development prospects of remote sensing technology in this field will definitely foster new quality productive forces in soil and water conservation.

关键词

卫星遥感/水土保持/动态监测/遥感监管/新质生产力

Key words

satellite remote sensing/soil and water conservation/dynamic monitoring/remote sensing supervision/new quality productive forces

分类

建筑与水利

引用本文复制引用

莫沫..水土保持遥感应用成效与展望[J].中国水利,2024,(11):21-25,5.

基金项目

高分水利遥感应用示范系统(二期)(08-Y30F02-9001-20/22). (二期)

中国水利

1000-1123

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