加速工业领域新质生产力发展:历史、特征和路径OA北大核心CHSSCDCSSCICSTPCD
Accelerating the Development of New Quality Productive Forces in the Industrial Field:History,Characteristics,and Pathways
新质生产力是新科技革命和产业变革全球推进和中国进入新发展阶段背景下生产力的新质态,对于构建现代化产业体系和实现经济高质量发展具有重要意义.就工业领域而言,生产力的进步有基于技术的革命性突破、通过生产要素重新配置改变生产关系、引发产业转型升级的历史逻辑.相较于传统生产力,新质生产力具有数据信息是关键性要素、颠覆式创新作为根本策源、能够实现全社会绿色低碳转型、产生强溢出效应等特征,这些共同构成了工业领域新质生产力的基本框架.为进一步加速工业领域新质生产力的发展,应强化原始技术创新形成新质生产力策源力,破解"卡脖子"瓶颈保障新质生产力发展安全,培育新兴产业和未来产业夯实新质生产力发展载体,推动国内大循环激发新质生产力需求活力.
New quality productive forces is the new quality of productivity in the context of the global advancement of the new scientific and industrial revolution and China's entry into a new stage of development,playing a significant role in building a modern industrial system and achieving high-quality economic development.In the industrial sector,the advancement of productivity has the historical logic of revolutionary breakthroughs based on technology,the change in production relations through the reconfiguration of production factors,and triggering industrial transformation and upgrading.Compared to traditional productivity,new quality productive forces is characterized by the characteristics of data and information as key elements,disruptive innovation as the fundamental source,the capability to achieve a green and low-carbon transformation for the whole society,and generating strong spillover effects,which together form the basic framework of new quality productive forces.To further accelerate the development of new quality productive forces in the industrial field,it is necessary to strengthen original technological innovation to form a strategic source of new quality productive forces,break through"bottleneck"technological constraints to ensure the development safety of new quality productive forces,cultivate emerging and future industries to solidify the carriers for the development of new quality productive forces and promote domestic circulation to stimulate the demand vitality of new quality productive forces.
邓洲;吴海军;杨登宇
中国社会科学院 工业经济研究所,北京 100006中国人民大学 经济学院,北京 100872
经济学
新质生产力工业发展产业转型高质量发展实现路径
new quality productive forcesindustrial developmentindustrial transformationhigh-quality developmentimplementation pathways
《北京工业大学学报(社会科学版)》 2024 (004)
107-117 / 11
国家社会科学基金青年项目(23CJL010);中国社会科学院研究阐释中华民族现代文明重大创新项目(2023YZD054);中国社会科学院学科建设"登峰战略"资助项目(DF2023YS24)
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