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一种基于石英晶体微天平倍频相移信号的呼吸频率监测系统

邓如悦 司士辉 陈金华 王桢昌 贾胜彬 张汶铮

传感技术学报2024,Vol.37Issue(6):1078-1083,6.
传感技术学报2024,Vol.37Issue(6):1078-1083,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-1699.2024.06.020

一种基于石英晶体微天平倍频相移信号的呼吸频率监测系统

Phase Shift Signal of Quartz Crystal Microbalance with 5th Harmonic Frequency for Monitoring Respiratory Rate

邓如悦 1司士辉 1陈金华 2王桢昌 1贾胜彬 1张汶铮1

作者信息

  • 1. 中南大学化学化工学院,湖南 长沙 410083
  • 2. 湖南大学化学生物传感与计量学国家重点实验室,湖南 长沙 410082
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Real-time continuous monitoring of human respiratory rate has significant medical diagnostic value,a piezoelectric quartz crystal with a fundamental frequency of 10 MHz is used as a sensing element for respiratory monitoring,in which the direct digital frequency syn-thesizer(DDS)synthetic frequency source is applied to excite the piezoelectric quartz at 5th harmonic frequency and the phase shift of the piezoelectric quartz crystal is continuously measured under respiratory airflow in real time.Due to the sensitive mass response of the piezo-electric quartz to the adsorption and aggregation of water molecules on the surface of the crystal at high frequencies,the continuous monito-ring of respiratory frequency is successfully achieved by direct using a quartz crystal with a metal electrode(silver electrode)without the need for thick film modification on the quartz surface.Compared to the traditional frequency shift method,the proposed method has a fast signal sampling rate of down to 0.05 s/point,allowing for accurate monitoring of both slow and rapid breathing processes.The QCM phase shift respiration detection system not only meets the requirements for continuous respiration monitoring but also provides information on re-spiratory characteristics such as respiratory rate,respiratory strength,and respiratory disturbance for human respiratory monitoring.

关键词

石英晶体微天平/传感器/呼吸监测/相位响应

Key words

Quartz crystal microbalance(QCM)/Sensors/Breath monitoring/Phase response

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

邓如悦,司士辉,陈金华,王桢昌,贾胜彬,张汶铮..一种基于石英晶体微天平倍频相移信号的呼吸频率监测系统[J].传感技术学报,2024,37(6):1078-1083,6.

传感技术学报

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1004-1699

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