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基于PCA-BOA-KNN模型的水下爆炸舰船结构破损评估

梁潇帝 刘寅东

中国舰船研究2024,Vol.19Issue(3):150-157,8.
中国舰船研究2024,Vol.19Issue(3):150-157,8.DOI:10.19693/j.issn.1673-3185.03470

基于PCA-BOA-KNN模型的水下爆炸舰船结构破损评估

Breakage assessment of ship structures based on PCA-BOA-KNN model underwater explosions

梁潇帝 1刘寅东1

作者信息

  • 1. 大连海事大学 船舶与海洋工程学院,辽宁 大连 116026
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[Objective]To address the issue of assessing structural breach damage in ships under underwater explosion,a breach prediction method based on the PCA-BOA-KNN model is established.[Methods]First,finite element models for five-compartment and seven-compartment segments are constructed,and explosion simulation analysis is carried out for 21 sets of underwater explosion conditions.Subsequently,principal com-ponent analysis(PCA)is employed to reduce the dimensionality of the peak acceleration,peak velocity,peak displacement,peak stress and peak overpressure values,resulting in two principal features.Finally,the PCA results are integrated into a Bayesian optimization algorithm(BOA)K-Nearest Neighbors(KNN)model.The established breach prediction model is used to predict the breach conditions at different ship cross-sections un-der a set of conditions.[Results]The results show that by using PCA to extract the first two factors,the cu-mulative contribution rate is 85.165%.Therefore,the first two factors can represent the primary information of the five features.The results obtained using the PCA-BOA-KNN breach prediction model are generally con-sistent with the simulation results.[Conclusion]The proposed prediction model approach is effective for predicting ship structural breaches and has reference value for predicting breachs in ship structures with differ-ent principal dimensions.

关键词

结构分析/主成分分析/KNN算法/水下爆炸

Key words

structural analyses/principal component analysis(PCA)/K-Nearest Neighbors(KNN)al-gorithm/underwater explosion

分类

交通工程

引用本文复制引用

梁潇帝,刘寅东..基于PCA-BOA-KNN模型的水下爆炸舰船结构破损评估[J].中国舰船研究,2024,19(3):150-157,8.

中国舰船研究

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1673-3185

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