|国家科技期刊平台
首页|期刊导航|中国医院用药评价与分析|威麦宁胶囊联合化疗治疗肺癌的有效性和安全性的Meta分析

威麦宁胶囊联合化疗治疗肺癌的有效性和安全性的Meta分析OACSTPCD

Meta-Analysis on Efficacy and Safety of Weimaining Capsules Combined with Chemotherapy in the Treatment of Lung Cancer

中文摘要英文摘要

目的:通过Meta分析对威麦宁胶囊联合化疗治疗肺癌的疗效和安全性进行系统评价.方法:计算机检索中国知网、万方数据库、维普数据库、中国生物医学文献数据库、PubMed、Embase、Springer、the Cochrane Library等数据库,纳入建库至 2024 年 1 月17 日发表的威麦宁胶囊联合化疗治疗肺癌的随机对照试验(RCT),化疗方案不限,观察组采用威麦宁胶囊联合化疗,对照组只进行常规化疗.按照纳入与排除标准进行筛选后,应用RevMan 5.4 软件进行Meta分析.结果:最终纳入 8 篇文献,包含 807 例患者,其中观察组 405 例患者,对照组 402 例患者.分析结果显示,与单纯化疗相比,威麦宁胶囊联合化疗可显著提高肺癌患者的客观缓解率(OR=2.63,95%CI=1.82~3.80,P<0.00001)、疾病控制率(OR=2.71,95%CI=1.68~4.35,P<0.0001),改善免疫功能(CD4+/CD8+)(MD=0.54,95%CI=0.22~0.85,P=0.0007)以及生活质量(OR=3.59,95%CI=1.60~8.06,P=0.002),并降低胃肠道反应、骨髓抑制等不良反应发生率(胃肠道反应发生率:OR=0.38,95%CI=0.21~0.69,P=0.001;骨髓抑制发生率:OR=0.30,95%CI=0.15~0.61,P=0.0008),上述差异均有统计学意义.结论:威麦宁胶囊联合化疗治疗肺癌患者,可以显著提高客观缓解率和疾病控制率,增强免疫功能,改善生活质量,降低不良反应(胃肠道反应、骨髓抑制)发生率.但该研究结论尚需更多更高质量的RCT加以证实.

OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the efficacy and safety of Weimaining capsules combined with chemotherapy in the treatment of lung cancer through Meta-analysis.METHODS:CNKI,Wanfang Data,VIP,CBM,PubMed,Embase,Springer,the Cochrane Library databases were retrieved to collect randomized controlled trial(RCT)of Weimaining capsules combined with chemotherapy in the treatment of lung cancer from the establishment of the database to Jan.17th,2024.The chemotherapy regimen was not limited.The observation group was treated with Weimaining capsules combined with chemotherapy,while the control group received conventional chemotherapy.After screening according to inclusion and exclusion criteria,Meta-analysis was performed by using RevMan 5.4 software.RESULTS:Totally 8 articles and 807 patients were finally enrolled,including 405 patients in observation and 402 patients in control group.Compared with chemotherapy alone,Weimaining capsules combined with chemotherapy could significantly increase the objective response rate(OR=2.63,95%CI=1.82-3.80,P<0.00001)and disease control rate(OR=2.71,95%CI=1.68-4.35,P<0.0001),improve immune function(CD4+/CD8+)(MD=0.54,95%CI=0.22-0.85,P=0.0007)and quality of life(OR=3.59,95%CI=1.60-8.06,P=0.002),and decrease the incidence of gastrointestinal reactions and bone myelosuppression(incidence of gastrointestinal reactions:OR=0.38,95%CI=0.21-0.69,P=0.001;incidence of myelosuppression:OR=0.30,95%CI=0.15-0.61,P=0.0008)of patients with lung cancer,the differences were statistically significant.CONCLUSIONS:In the treatment of lung cancer,Weimaining capsules combined with chemotherapy can significantly improve the objective response rate and disease control rate of patients,enhance the immune function,improve the quality of life,and reduce the incidence of adverse drug reactions(gastrointestinal reactions,myelosuppression suppression).However,the conclusions need to be confirmed by more and higher quality RCT.

张玉君;石亚飞;戚姝娅;张铭予;杨珺;李国辉

国家癌症中心/国家肿瘤临床医学研究中心/中国医学科学院北京协和医学院肿瘤医院药剂科,北京 100021

药学

威麦宁胶囊化疗肺癌随机对照试验Meta分析

Weimaining capsulesChemotherapyLung cancerRandomized controlled trialMeta-analysis

《中国医院用药评价与分析》 2024 (006)

722-725,730 / 5

首都卫生发展科研专项(No.首发2022-2-4028)

10.14009/j.issn.1672-2124.2024.06.019

评论