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具有花瓣形结构的弯管抗冲蚀特性研究OA北大核心CSTPCD

Study on Erosion Resistance of Petal-shaped Elbow Pipe

中文摘要英文摘要

冲蚀破坏是气固两相流弯管中的常见问题,其直接关系到管路系统的正常运行及管道寿命.针对此问题,提出一种内壁具有花瓣形的弯管结构,以提高弯管的抗冲蚀特性.采用CFD-DPM方法对该弯管结构气固流动特性进行了分析.分析结果表明:不同位置花瓣形结构具有与普通弯管相同的"V"形冲蚀分布;当位于颗粒壁面第一次碰撞之前,可以改变颗粒轨迹并在背部形成循环区,一定程度上抑制冲蚀;花瓣形结构最佳抗冲蚀位置为θ=20°且该位置不随流速和颗粒质量流量的变化而变化,相比于不具有花瓣结构的普通弯管,抗冲蚀性能提高 17.27%.这种结构可提高弯管的抗冲蚀性能,延长管道寿命.

The erosion damage is a frequent failure for the elbow in gas-solid two-phase system,which is directly related to the reliability and working life of the pipeline system.A petal shaped elbow structure to improve the anti-erosion performance of the elbow is proposed.The gas-solid flow characteristics of the elbow structure were analyzed by using CFD-DPM method.The results show that the petal-shaped structure at different positions has the same V-shaped erosion distribution as the conventional elbow.Before the first impact on the particle wall,the particle track can be changed and a circulation zone can be formed on the back of the particle,which can inhibit the erosion to a certain extent.The best anti-erosion position of petal-shaped structure is θ=20°and this position does not change with the change of flow rate and particle mass flow rate.Comparing with the conventional elbow without petal-shaped structure,the anti-erosion performance is improved by 17.27%.This structure can improve the erosion resistance of the elbow and extend the life of the pipe.

郭姿含;张军;黄金满

集美大学海洋装备与机械工程学院,福建厦门 361021||集美大学福建省能源清洁利用与开发重点实验室,福建厦门 361021厦门安麦信自动化科技有限公司,福建厦门 361021

机械工程

冲蚀DPM气固两相流结构优化花瓣形弯管

erosionDPMgas-solid two-phase flowstructural optimizationpetal shapeelbow

《机械科学与技术》 2024 (006)

975-983 / 9

福建省自然科学基金项目(2022J01334)

10.13433/j.cnki.1003-8728.20230024

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