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颅内动脉瘤瘤颈参数测算方法与临床应用研究进展OA北大核心CSTPCD

Research progress on intracranial aneurysm neck parameter measurement method and clinical application

中文摘要英文摘要

颅内动脉瘤作为一种病理性血管扩张疾病,是引发出血性卒中的重要原因,但颅内动脉瘤的具体形成机制目前尚不十分明确.颅内动脉瘤瘤体破裂时常引起蛛网膜下腔出血,导致严重的后遗症甚至死亡.基于动脉瘤瘤颈形成的多个形态学指标评估动脉瘤稳定性和破裂风险有重要意义.随着科技发展,将颅内动脉瘤瘤颈相关参数和患者临床信息相结合有助于颅内动脉瘤的精准评估以及自动化辅助评估系统的进一步探索.该文通过回顾近年来颅内动脉瘤瘤颈相关参数测量与其临床应用,总结分析多种计算机辅助瘤颈分割算法,以期为未来颅内动脉瘤精准测量及应用研究提供参考依据,为其临床诊疗方案的制定提供更科学、更准确的形态量化信息.

As a pathological vasodilation disease,intracranial aneurysm is an important cause of hemorrhagic stroke,and the specific mechanism of intracranial aneurysm formation is not very clear.The rupture of intracranial aneurysms often causes subarachnoid hemorrhage,leaving patients with severe sequelae and even death.Multiple morphological indicators based on aneurysm neck formation are important for assessing aneurysm stability and rupture risk.With the development of technology,the combination of neck-related parameters of intracranial aneurysms and clinical information of patients to make comprehensive diagnosis and treatment decisions is helpful for the accurate assessment of intracranial aneurysms and the further exploration of automated auxiliary evaluation systems.In this article,the authors reviewed the measurement of intracranial aneurysm neck-related parameters and their clinical applications in recent years and summarized and analyzed a variety of computer-aided aneurysm neck segmentation algorithms,hoping to provide a reference for future research on the accurate measurement and application of intracranial aneurysms and to provide more scientific and accurate morphological quantitative information for the formulation of clinical diagnosis and treatment plans.

齐静文;刘倩;梅玉倩

637100 四川省南充市,川北医学院医学影像学院牡丹江医学院生命科学学院

颅内动脉瘤动脉瘤临床应用瘤颈综述

Intracranial aneurysmAneurysmClinical applicationAneurysm neckReview

《中国脑血管病杂志》 2024 (006)

399-405 / 7

国家自然科学基金(82001938);四川省自然科学基金(24NSFC4694);川北医学院博士科研启动基金项目(CBY21-QD03);川北医学院青年人才项目(CBY22-JQ02)

10.3969/j.issn.1672-5921.2024.06.006

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