教育与教学研究2024，Vol.38Issue(8)：15-26,12.
让儿童成为他自己
Let Children Become Themselves
摘要
Abstract
The process of education is often accompanied by discipline,and discipline and rules constitute fundamen-tal manifestations of educational discipline.When it comes to educational activities,educators'discipline towards children is often deliberately ignored by people.However,the undeniable fact is that improper discipline by educators in carrying out educational activities can lead to the physical and mental oppression of children.Excessive discipline has led to the neglect of the value of the"noumenon"of life;Children become"desensitizers"of experience,and Dewey's educational theory advocates adhering to the standpoint of children.Dewey's statement that"children are the center"is a return to the original,that"education has no purpose"is a prevention of education from moving towards discipline,and that"empiri-cism"emphasizes the educational philosophy of putting children first.If we want to break educational discipline,"children are the center"should become the primary stance of educators;"aimless education"provides a solid theoretical basis for"stepping out of educational discipline";the systematic discourse of"empiricism"points out the focus of stepping out of dis-cipline.The ultimate inspiration of Dewey's"children's position"lies in finding children with subjectivity,cherishing and paying attention to their current feelings;a steadfast and humanistic education approach that forgives and tolerates children who make mistakes;abandoning the adult-based educational assumption and express it with respect and understanding.Ideal education calls for us to step out of discipline and allow children to find their own subjects,become themselves,and live a complete and meaningful life of their own.关键词
教育规训/儿童立场/杜威/教育解放/儿童教育Key words
educational discipline/children's position/Dewey/educational liberation/children's education分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
姬生凯..让儿童成为他自己[J].教育与教学研究,2024,38(8):15-26,12.基金项目
全国教育科学规划青年课题"幼儿园教师专业伦理风险的生成及防范研究"(编号:CHA190273). （编号:CHA190273）
