电讯技术2024,Vol.64Issue(7):995-1004,10.DOI:10.20079/j.issn.1001-893x.230912003
全网应急通信无人机系统设计及对地覆盖策略
Design of an Emergency Communications UAV System Compatible for All Chinese Telecom Operators and Its Ground Coverage Strategy
摘要
Abstract
To support emergency missions concerning communication resume,the advantages of using an unmanned aerial vehicle(UAV)airborne base station,accompanied by large fixed-wing UAVs,have been demonstrated.The authors discuss the limitations of current large fixed-wing UAVs that carry a single base station for one telecommunications operator,resulting in discrimination among basic telecommunications enterprise users,limited network capacity,inadequate base station redundancy,and low reliability.The need to investigate and create emergency communication UAVs to support all telecommunications operators is emphasized.Furthermore,crucial technologies necessary to achieve the aforementioned objective are investigated.It is shown from signal coverage simulation,flight test examination and real-world inspection that UAVs for the whole network emergency communications can simultaneously provide China Telecom,China Mobile,China Unicom and other public telecommunication network signals,covering the area of not less than 50 square kilometres,without significant signal fluctuations,the level is not less than-110 dBm,and can provide a stable and reliable emergency communication guarantee for the whole network of users in the communication blocking area.关键词
应急通信/固定翼无人机/卫星网络架构/数据隔离流控/对地覆盖Key words
emergency communication/fixed-wing unmanned aircraft/satellite network architecture/data isolation and flow control/ground coverage分类
信息技术与安全科学引用本文复制引用
曾勇,周睿,唐军,赵林,秦萌,赵政宁..全网应急通信无人机系统设计及对地覆盖策略[J].电讯技术,2024,64(7):995-1004,10.基金项目
成都市科技局重大科技应用示范项目(2019-YF09-00190-GX) (2019-YF09-00190-GX)