地球学报2024,Vol.45Issue(4):481-492,12.DOI:10.3975/cagsb.2024.052402
云南省锗矿资源成矿规律概要
Metallogenic Regularity of Germanium in Yunnnan Province
摘要
Abstract
Germanium(Ge)is a strategic mineral in China,and an advantageous mineral in Yunnan Province.There is a large reserve of Ge resources,a high degree of development and utilization,and a large space for prospecting in Yunnnan Province.The types of Ge ore deposits in Yunnan Province mainly include two types of coal-bearing type and carbonate hosting type germanium deposits.The coal-bearing germanium deposits are mainly distributed in Tengchong,Mangshi,Cangyuan,Lincang,Lancang and other regions in western Yunnan Province,and their formation ages are relatively concentrated in the Neogene time;the carbonate hosting germanium deposits are mainly distributed in Dongchuan,Huize,Yiliang,Ludian and other regions in northeastern Yunnan Province,and are symbiotic with lead-zinc deposit.The formation period of these deposits is generally recognized in the Triassic period.This paper comprehensively introduces the metallogenic geological conditions and spatial distribution characteristics of typical germanium deposits of above two types,summarizes the mineralization patterns of Ge resources,and proposes 23 prediction areas for Ge exploration in Yunnan Province.Meanwhile,it is necessary to strengthen the research on prospecting and comprehensive recycling of replacement resources in the deep and peripheral areas of existing Ge deposits,and to carry out prospecting exploration and target area optimization work for various prediction areas,in order to increase the storage of Ge resources in the old area and the prospecting breakthrough in the new area as soon as possible,so as to provide resources and technical support for a world-class Ge resource industrial base and national Ge resource strategic reserve demand.关键词
锗矿/矿床类型/成矿规律/云南省Key words
Ge ores/deposit types/metallogenic regularity/Yunnan Province分类
天文与地球科学引用本文复制引用
薛戈,李蓉,罗建宏,王小虎,刀艳,周家喜,邢程,肖高强,苏肖宇,曹晓民,董涛..云南省锗矿资源成矿规律概要[J].地球学报,2024,45(4):481-492,12.基金项目
本文由云南省自然资源厅"云南省矿产资源国情调查项目"(编号:云自然资财[2021]53 号 ()
云自然资财[2022]25 号 ()
云自然资财[2023]19 号)、云南省新一轮找矿行动暨地勘基金项目(编号:Y202303)和云南省科技计划项目(编号:202401BC070019)联合资助. This study was supported by Department of Nat-ural Resources of Yunnan Province(Nos.[2021]53,[2022]25,and[2023]19),the Foundation of Geologi-cal Exploration in Yunnan Province(No.Y202303),and Science and Technology Plan Project of Yunnan Province(No.202401BC070019). (编号:Y202303)