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铁尾砂资源化利用及铁矿区土壤修复技术研究进展OA

Research progress on resource utilization of iron tailings and soil remediation technology in iron mining area

中文摘要英文摘要

随着铁矿资源的持续大规模开采,铁尾砂量逐年增加,因其综合利用率低,不仅占用了大量土地资源,还引发了土壤重金属污染等环境问题.本文综述了我国铁尾砂在工业和农业领域的资源化利用现状,指出了铁尾砂资源化利用存在的问题;总结了铁矿区土壤污染修复技术如物理修复、化学修复、生物修复以及联合修复技术的优缺点,提出了铁矿区土壤污染修复发展对策,以期为我国铁矿产业高质量发展提供参考.

With the continuous exploitation of iron ore resources,the amount of iron tailings has been increasing year by year,and its comprehensive utilization rate is low.It not only occupies a large amount of land resources,but also causes environmental problems such as soil heavy metal pollution.This article summarizes the current status of resource utilization for iron tailings in the industrial and agricultural fields in China,and points out the problems existing in the resource utilization of iron tailings.The advantages and disadvantages of soil pollution remediation tech-nologies such as physical remediation,chemical remediation,biological remediation and combined remediation techno-logies in iron mining areas were summarized,and the countermeasures for soil pollution remediation in iron mining areas were put forward in order to provide references for the high-quality development of iron ore industry in China.

费启鸥;贾艳杰;刘述栋;王世平;周雷;薛文多;李宁;巩宗强;张晓蓉

鞍钢资源有限公司鞍山综合服务分公司,辽宁鞍山 114010中国科学院污染生态与环境工程重点实验室,中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所,辽宁沈阳 110016||中国科学院大学,北京 110049鞍钢集团矿业有限公司,辽宁 鞍山 114001中国科学院污染生态与环境工程重点实验室,中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所,辽宁沈阳 110016

环境科学

铁尾砂资源化利用土壤修复技术物质肥料土壤改良剂土壤复垦

iron tailingsresource utilizationsoil remediation technologymaterial fertilizersoil amendmentssoil reclamation

《化工矿物与加工》 2024 (007)

37-46 / 10

辽宁省自然科学基金计划项目(2023-BS-024);中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所青年启动基金项目(E3613811SS);鞍钢技术研发项目(2022-科All).

10.16283/j.cnki.hgkwyjg.2024.07.006

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