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不同消毒方式下的微生物群落组成及对管段腐蚀的影响OACSTPCD

Effect of Microbial Communities Composition on Water Supply Pipelines Corrosion under Different Disinfection Methods

中文摘要英文摘要

因腐蚀引起的管网问题和多元化的消毒方式选择越发受到关注.文中针对不同消毒方式下生物膜中的优势菌群在腐蚀过程中发挥着的作用展开了试验研究,通过高通量测序对中试管网系统各管段中生物膜细菌群落特征进行表征,并进行深入分析.研究结果表明,在紫外消毒方式下,生丝微菌属(Hyphomicrobium)是其优势菌属,属于反硝化菌,对管段的腐蚀有抑制作用.氯消毒方式下,丙酸弧菌属(Propionivibrio)是主要优势菌属,在一定程度上会促进金属点蚀的形成.在紫外-氯消毒方式下,管段运行初期,多数菌属与紫外消毒方式下初期的微生物群落组成相近,反硝化菌属作用明显,但随着管段运行的时长增加,Propionivibrio变为主要优势菌属.由此,认为采用紫外或紫外-氯消毒方式对管段腐蚀起到一定的抑制作用.

Corrosion-induced problems in the water network and the choice of disinfection methods are of increasing concern.The role of the dominant flora in the biofilm in the corrosion process under different disinfection methods was studied in this paper.High-throughput sequencing was used to characterise and characterise the biofilm bacterial community in each tube section of the pilot network system.The results showed that Hyphomicrobium,a denitrifying bacterium,was the dominant genus in the UV disinfection mode and inhibited corrosion in the tube sections.In chlorine disinfection,Propionivibrio is the dominant genus,which to a certain extent promotes the formation of metal pitting.In the UV-chlorine disinfection method,most of the genera were similar in composition to the initial UV disinfection method,with denitrifying bacteria being the dominant genus,but as the length of operation increased,Propionivibrio became the dominant genus.Thus,the use of UV or UV-chlorine as a disinfection method has an inhibitory effect on the corrosion of the pipe section.

黄慧婷;骆鹏;张山风;杨艳兵;王敏;顾军农

北京市自来水集团有限责任公司,北京 100192

土木建筑

饮用水管网紫外消毒紫外-氯消毒氯消毒生物膜

water supply networkUV disinfectionUV-chlorine disinfectionchlorine disinfectionbiofilm

《净水技术》 2024 (007)

76-82 / 7

国家重点研发计划项目(2021YFC3200904)

10.15890/j.cnki.jsjs.2024.07.009

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