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基于分散注意力机制的无人机目标跟踪算法

王指辉 周嘉麒 廖万斌 印雅萌 翁祥瑞

计算机与数字工程2024,Vol.52Issue(5):1287-1292,6.
计算机与数字工程2024,Vol.52Issue(5):1287-1292,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-9722.2024.05.005

基于分散注意力机制的无人机目标跟踪算法

Target Tracking Algorithm for UAV Based on Split Attention

王指辉 1周嘉麒 1廖万斌 1印雅萌 1翁祥瑞1

作者信息

  • 1. 南京航空航天大学 南京 211106
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

A UAV target tracking algorithm based on the distracting attention mechanism is proposed for the target tracking scenarios of UAV platforms with small targets,large deformations,complex backgrounds,and easy target occlusion.Firstly,for the problems of complex background and target occlusion,a distraction mechanism is introduced in the feature extraction residual net-work to increase the interactions between convolution channels and give self-attention weights between channels.Secondly,for small targets and large scale variations,the feature pyramid structure is added to increase the proportion of high semantic informa-tion in the feature map to improve the tracking ability of multi-scale targets in UAV scenes and improve the tracking accuracy.The proposed algorithm is tested on the UAV public dataset UAV123 by using one-pass evaluation mode,and the accuracy of the pro-posed algorithm reaches 82.7%and the success rate reaches 61.6%.The experimental results demonstrate that the test results of the proposed algorithm outperform the current mainstream target tracking algorithms and effectively improve the accuracy and robust-ness of UAV tracking for specified targets in complex scenarios.

关键词

无人机/目标跟踪/分散注意力机制/特征金字塔

Key words

UAV/object tracking/split attention/feature pyramid

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

王指辉,周嘉麒,廖万斌,印雅萌,翁祥瑞..基于分散注意力机制的无人机目标跟踪算法[J].计算机与数字工程,2024,52(5):1287-1292,6.

计算机与数字工程

OACSTPCD

1672-9722

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