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江西双季早稻播种育秧期低温连阴雨灾害分析

周乾聪 段里成 郭瑞鸽 蔡哲

江西农业学报2024,Vol.36Issue(6):74-79,6.
江西农业学报2024,Vol.36Issue(6):74-79,6.DOI:10.19386/j.cnki.jxnyxb.2024.06.011

江西双季早稻播种育秧期低温连阴雨灾害分析

Analysis of Low Temperature and Continuous Rain during Sowing and Seedling Period of Double-cropping Early Rice in Jiangxi

周乾聪 1段里成 2郭瑞鸽 2蔡哲2

作者信息

  • 1. 上饶市气象局,江西 上饶 334000
  • 2. 江西省农业气象中心,江西 南昌 330096
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Based on daily meteorological data from 82 national meteorological stations in Jiangxi Province from 1961 to 2023,the risk of low temperature and continuous rain meteorological disasters during the sowing and seedling period of double-cropping early rice in Jiangxi was investigated.The results showed that from 1961 to 2023,the average temperature during sowing and seedling period of early rice in Jiangxi Province increased at a rate of 0.379℃/10 a,and the sunshine hours showed a trend of first decreasing and then increasing.The number of days of low-temperature continuous rain disasters at different levels showed a trend of increasing first and then decreasing,with high value areas occurring in the 1980s and 1990s,with fewer occurrences occurring after 2000.The overall probability during 2001~2023 was lower than that during 1961~2000,but the high value areas shifted to the northwest of Jiangxi,while the northeast and central parts of Jiangxi weakened.According to the comprehensive risk level,high-risk areas are mainly distributed in Fuzhou City,Ji'an City,Pingxiang City,Yichun City,Nanchang City and Jiujiang City.Medium risk areas mainly include the northeastern parts of Southen and Northeastern Jiangxi,while low risk areas are mainly located in the southern part of Southen Jiangxi.

关键词

低温连阴雨/灾害/双季早稻/风险分析/分布特征

Key words

Low temperature and continuous rain/Disaster/Double-cropping early rice/Risk analysis/Distribution characteristics

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

周乾聪,段里成,郭瑞鸽,蔡哲..江西双季早稻播种育秧期低温连阴雨灾害分析[J].江西农业学报,2024,36(6):74-79,6.

基金项目

公益性行业(气象)科研专项(GYHY201406017) (气象)

中国气象局国内外作物产量气象预报专项"双季早稻早播气象适用技术研究与推广" ()

江西省气象局重点项目"双季水稻主要气象灾害风险评价技术研究及应用" ()

江西省气象局面上项目"上饶市农业巨灾保险气象指数研究". ()

江西农业学报

OACSTPCD

1001-8581

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