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江西省某尾矿回收锂云母实验研究

吕昊子 王成行 李强 胡真 李波

矿产保护与利用2024,Vol.44Issue(3):89-94,6.
矿产保护与利用2024,Vol.44Issue(3):89-94,6.DOI:10.13779/j.cnki.issn1001-0076.2024.03.009

江西省某尾矿回收锂云母实验研究

Experimental Study on Recovering Lepidolite from a Tailings in Jiangxi Province

吕昊子 1王成行 1李强 1胡真 1李波1

作者信息

  • 1. 广东省科学院资源利用与稀土开发研究所,广东 广州 510651||稀有金属分离与综合利用国家重点实验室,广东 广州 510651||广东省矿产资源开发与综合利用重点实验室,广东 广州 510651||广东省矿产资源综合利用工程技术研究中心,广东 广州 510651
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Through research on process mineralogy and the recovery of lepidolite,an experimental study was conducted on the tailings from Jiangxi Province.The main elements and mineral composition of the sample were identified,and the occurrence states of Li2O-bearing minerals were determined.Tests were performed on grinding,desliming,and the dosages of lauryl amine,GY503,and sodium silicate.The results indicated that the Li2O grade of the sample was 0.276%,with the main valuable mineral being lepidolite(or lithian muscovite).Flotation condition tests showed that desliming improved flotation efficiency,and the suitable grinding fineness for the ore was 60%passing 0.074 mm.In roughing flotation,the optimal dosages of dodecyl amine,GY503,and sodium silicate were 200 g/t,2 000 g/t,and 500 g/t,respectively.The flotation closed-circuit test,consisting of one roughing,one cleaning,and two scavenging steps,yielded concentrates with a Li2O grade of 1.46%and a recovery of 82.81%.Furthermore,high-gradient magnetic separation further improved the quality of the lepidolite flotation concentrates,yielding a magnetic concentrate with a Li2O grade of 2.02%and a recovery of 40.71%.Thus,the effective utilization of the low-grade lepidolite ore was realized.

关键词

锂云母/浮选/磁选/尾矿

Key words

lepidolite/flotation/magnetic separation/tailings

分类

矿业与冶金

引用本文复制引用

吕昊子,王成行,李强,胡真,李波..江西省某尾矿回收锂云母实验研究[J].矿产保护与利用,2024,44(3):89-94,6.

基金项目

广州市科技计划项目(2023A04J1632) (2023A04J1632)

广东省科学院实施创新驱动发展能力建设专项资金项目(2017GDASCX-0301) (2017GDASCX-0301)

国家自然科学基金重大研究计划(91962215) (91962215)

新疆自治区重大科技专项(2023A03003-1) (2023A03003-1)

矿产保护与利用

OACSTPCD

1001-0076

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