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数字经济时代我国人口老龄化影响居民消费水平的再分析

唐乐 强微 孙世玉

人口与经济Issue(4):59-69,11.
人口与经济Issue(4):59-69,11.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-4149.2024.00.027

数字经济时代我国人口老龄化影响居民消费水平的再分析

Further Analysis of the Impact of Population Aging on Residents'Consumption Level in China's Digital Economy Era

唐乐 1强微 1孙世玉2

作者信息

  • 1. 首都经济贸易大学 劳动经济学院,北京 100070
  • 2. 科学技术部科技人才交流开发服务中心 调研与宣传处,北京 100045
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Currently,China's population structure exhibits characteristics of aging and a decline in birth rates,which has diverse impacts on residents'consumption levels.Simultaneously,with the rapid development of the Internet,the demand for the Internet among the elderly population is also growing.The aging-friendly adaptation of the Internet is also being implemented in China,which means that the consumer market will usher in new challenges and opportunities.This study aims to delve deeply into the relationship between population aging,Internet use,and residents'consumption levels,in order to provide new ideas and directions for the high-quality economic development in China under the aging trend.Based on provincial panel data from 2010 to 2022,this paper empirically analyzes the relationship between population aging,Internet use,and residents'consumption levels using a Two-way Fixed-effects Model.It finds that the aging of China's population has a significant negative impact on residents'consumption levels,and internet use has a negative moderating effect on this impact,that is,Internet use helps to alleviate the negative impact of population aging on residents'consumption level.Additionally,in the eastern and central regions,population aging has a significant negative impact on residents'consumption levels,while in the western region,such an impact is not observed.This study contributes to a more comprehensive understanding of the challenges brought by population aging,providing new ideas and directions for addressing these issues.It holds significant implications for promoting sustainable economic and social development.

关键词

人口老龄化/互联网使用/居民消费水平/数字经济

Key words

population aging/Internet use/residents'consumption level/digital econo-my

分类

管理科学

引用本文复制引用

唐乐,强微,孙世玉..数字经济时代我国人口老龄化影响居民消费水平的再分析[J].人口与经济,2024,(4):59-69,11.

基金项目

北京市属高等学校优秀青年人才培育计划项目"后疫情时期主动及被动模式下,居家办公对个体工作和家庭的'双刃剑'效应研究"(BPHR202203170). (BPHR202203170)

人口与经济

OA北大核心CHSSCDCSSCICSTPCD

1000-4149

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