兽类学报2024,Vol.44Issue(4):449-455,7.DOI:10.16829/j.slxb.150845
贵阳市人猴冲突及其时空分布
Spatiotemporal distribution of human-monkey conflict in Guiyang
摘要
Abstract
With the intensification of human activities,conflicts between humans and wildlife,especially those protected animals,are becoming one of the major concerns of conservation biology.Non-human primates are highly genetically like human.Non-human primates are highly genetically like humans and are prone to zoonotic diseases.Conflicts with humans can pose a series of serious safety issues.Based on this,we counted 2 000 human-monkey(macaque:Macaca mulatta)conflicts happened in Guiyang from 2014 to 2022.We found that(1)in all incidents,83%are a group of 3-10 macaques(15%and 2%are one and two individuals,respectively),60%are male,10%are female bringing infant,and the remaining 30%could not distinguish between genders;and(2)human-macaque conflict mainly happened within a 10 km radius(0.065-23.5 km)centered around Qianlingshan Park,gradually decreasing towards the surrounding area in a diffusion pattern,and negatively with the distance to Qianlingshan Park(-0.17,R2=0.117).From 2014 to 2022,the overall trend of conflicts has raised,and mainly concentrated in January each year and scattered in other months.Be-cause of the lack of natural enemy and feeding of humans,the population of Macaque in Qianlingshan Park grows rapid-ly,leading to diffusion to city around and robbery.This study revealed spatiotemporal distribution of human-monkey conflicts,which has a guiding meaning for alleviating conflicts between humans and monkeys.关键词
猕猴/行为/非人灵长类/人兽冲突/时空分布Key words
Rhesus macaque/Behavior/Non-human primates/Human-animal conflicts/Spatiotemporal distribution分类
生物科学引用本文复制引用
李毅,王奕凯,骆畅,叶秀林,吴忠荣,匡中帆,赵序茅..贵阳市人猴冲突及其时空分布[J].兽类学报,2024,44(4):449-455,7.基金项目
国家自然科学基金青年项目(32100193) (32100193)
物种多样调查评估项目(2019HJ2096001006) (2019HJ2096001006)
(兰州大学)双一流建设经费-队伍建设经费-科研启动费(561119209) (兰州大学)
黔灵山猕猴"人猴冲突"调查项目 ()