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滇黄精酸奶的配方优化及品质评价

王藤 蒋帅涵 刘琨毅 李若愚 梁正维 伯年国 马燕 唐卿雁 赵明

食品工业科技2024,Vol.45Issue(15):195-202,8.
食品工业科技2024,Vol.45Issue(15):195-202,8.DOI:10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2023080190

滇黄精酸奶的配方优化及品质评价

Optimization of the Formula and Quality Evaluation of Polygonatum kingianum Yogurt

王藤 1蒋帅涵 2刘琨毅 3李若愚 1梁正维 4伯年国 1马燕 2唐卿雁 1赵明1

作者信息

  • 1. 云南农业大学茶学院&食品科学技术学院,云南昆明 650201||云南农业大学,西南中药材种质创新与利用国家地方联合工程研究中心&云南省药用植物生物学重点实验室,云南昆明 650201||云南特色植物提取实验室,云南昆明 650106
  • 2. 云南农业大学茶学院&食品科学技术学院,云南昆明 650201
  • 3. 宜宾职业技术学院五粮液技术与食品工程学院,四川宜宾 644003
  • 4. 云南农业大学,西南中药材种质创新与利用国家地方联合工程研究中心&云南省药用植物生物学重点实验室,云南昆明 650201||云南特色植物提取实验室,云南昆明 650106
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摘要

Abstract

Milk powder,Polygonatum kingianum paste and sucrose were used as the main ingredients and a P.kingianum yogurt was fermented and developed.The optimal formula of P.kingianum yogurt was optimized by sensory evaluation,single-factor combined with response surface test.In addition,yoghurt was prepared with the optimised formula to compare the physicochemical and microbiological indices and antioxidant capacity of P.kingianum yoghurt with that of plain yoghurt(without P.kingianum).The results showed that the optimal formula for P.kingianum yoghurt was 1.5%addition of P.kingianum paste,10%addition of sucrose and 0.02%addition of starter culture.P.kingianum yogurt had a delicate taste,with a moderate ratio of sweet and sour,with a light flavor of P.kingianum and sensory score of 87.62.All physicochemical and microbiological indexes met the national standards.The antioxidant capacity and texture analysis showed that compared with plain yoghurt,the addition of P.kingianum paste significantly improved the antioxidant capacity and stability of the yoghurt.Microstructural analysis showed that P.kingianum paste was tightly bound to milk protein,forming a densely structured milk gel and improving the viscosity value of yogurt.Therefore,a functional yogurt was developed by compounding P.kingianum,which had a certain market value.

关键词

滇黄精膏/酸奶/配方优化/产品品质

Key words

Polygonatum kingianum paste/yogurt/formula optimization/product quality

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

王藤,蒋帅涵,刘琨毅,李若愚,梁正维,伯年国,马燕,唐卿雁,赵明..滇黄精酸奶的配方优化及品质评价[J].食品工业科技,2024,45(15):195-202,8.

基金项目

云南药食同源资源功能因子发掘及产品研发(202402AE090011) (202402AE090011)

云南特色植物提取实验室自主研究项目(2022YKZY001) (2022YKZY001)

腾冲乡村振兴科技创新示范市创建(202304BT090024). (202304BT090024)

食品工业科技

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1002-0306

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