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植物乳杆菌体外发酵藜麦水不溶性膳食纤维对肠道菌群及产短链脂肪酸的影响

刘心仪 吴荣荣 陈孟涵 李培实 张东东 任媛媛 史晨杉 臧明伍 张爱霞 韩俊华

食品科学2024,Vol.45Issue(13):138-145,8.
食品科学2024,Vol.45Issue(13):138-145,8.DOI:10.7506/spkx1002-6630-20230913-116

植物乳杆菌体外发酵藜麦水不溶性膳食纤维对肠道菌群及产短链脂肪酸的影响

Effect of in Vitro Fermentation of Quinoa Water Insoluble Dietary Fiber with Lactobacillus plantarum on Intestinal Flora and Short-Chain Fatty Acid Production

刘心仪 1吴荣荣 2陈孟涵 1李培实 1张东东 1任媛媛 1史晨杉 1臧明伍 3张爱霞 4韩俊华5

作者信息

  • 1. 河北科技大学食品与生物学院,河北石家庄 050018
  • 2. 衡水学院生命科学学院,河北衡水 053000||河北省湿地保护与绿色发展协同创新中心,河北石家庄 050024
  • 3. 中国肉类食品综合研究中心,北京 100068
  • 4. 河北省农林科学院生物技术与食品科学研究所,河北石家庄 050050
  • 5. 河北科技大学食品与生物学院,河北石家庄 050018||河北省湿地保护与绿色发展协同创新中心,河北石家庄 050024
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摘要

Abstract

In order to explore the effects of in vitro fermentation of quinoa water insoluble dietary fiber and exogenous addition of lactic acid bacteria on the gut microbiota and short-chain fatty acids(SCFAs),fecal filtrate(FF)from healthy subjects either alone or in combination with Lactobacillus plantarum was used to ferment quinoa water insoluble dietary fiber in vitro.The production of SCFAs was determined by gas chromatography(GC),and the changes in microbial community structure and abundance in the fermentation broth were analyzed by 16S rDNA sequencing.The results showed that the addition of quinoa insoluble dietary fiber and L.plantarum could change the structure and abundance of the gut microbiota.At the phylum level,the addition of quinoa insoluble dietary fiber and L.plantarum increased the abundance of Bacteroidota after 12 h of fermentation.At the genus level,quinoa insoluble dietary fiber increased the abundance of beneficial bacteria(Prevotella).Compared with the in vitro fermentation of quinoa water insoluble dietary fiber with FF,the exogenous addition of L.plantarum significantly increased the production of SCFAs.In summary,the in vitro fermentation of quinoa water insoluble dietary fiber by L.plantarum could significantly change the abundance and diversity of the intestinal microbiota,and promote the production of SCFAs,which is beneficial to intestinal health.

关键词

膳食纤维/体外发酵/肠道菌群/短链脂肪酸

Key words

dietary fiber/in vitro fermentation/gut microbiota/short-chain fatty acids

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

刘心仪,吴荣荣,陈孟涵,李培实,张东东,任媛媛,史晨杉,臧明伍,张爱霞,韩俊华..植物乳杆菌体外发酵藜麦水不溶性膳食纤维对肠道菌群及产短链脂肪酸的影响[J].食品科学,2024,45(13):138-145,8.

基金项目

河北省湿地保护与绿色发展协同创新中心开放基金项目(2023hbxczx1-5) (2023hbxczx1-5)

河北省农林科学院科技创新专项(2022KJCXZX-SSS-1) (2022KJCXZX-SSS-1)

食品科学

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1002-6630

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