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基于生成对抗网络和Mask R-CNN的苹果早期变质检测

于琦龙 赵晓东 籍宇 王春荣 孙尧

食品与机械2024,Vol.40Issue(6):143-151,169,10.
食品与机械2024,Vol.40Issue(6):143-151,169,10.DOI:10.13652/j.spjx.1003.5788.2024.60038

基于生成对抗网络和Mask R-CNN的苹果早期变质检测

Early spoilage detection of apple based on generative adversarial network and Mask R-CNN

于琦龙 1赵晓东 1籍宇 1王春荣 2孙尧3

作者信息

  • 1. 河北机电职业技术学院,河北 邢台 054000
  • 2. 河北科技大学,河北 石家庄 050018
  • 3. 河北农业大学,河北保定 071001
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[Objective]To improve the detection accuracy of early apple spoilage zone.[Methods]An apple spoilage detection method was proposed based on generative adversarial network and convolutional neural network.The Pix2PixHD model was used to generate near-infrared imaging data of stored apples in the early postharvest metamorphic area.The Mask R-CNN model was used to segment the generated near Infrared image to detect the deterioration zone in the apple.Based on generative adversarial network and convolutional neural network technology,the early deterioration region segmentation and prediction of postharvest apples were implemented by using the generated near-infrared imaging data on a low-cost embedded system with artificial intelligence function.[Results]The average accuracy of this method was 1.825%~10.435%higher than that of the other nine methods.The Pix2PixHD generated a visible NIR image from an RGB image at 17 frames per second,and the Mask R-CNN was able to segment spoilage areas in an apple image at 4.2 frames per second.[Conclusion]The proposed method is expected to facilitate the development of low-cost food quality controllers.

关键词

苹果/早期变质检测/生成对抗网络/卷积神经网络/图像转换

Key words

apple/early spoilage detection/generative adversarial network/convolutional neural network/image conversion

引用本文复制引用

于琦龙,赵晓东,籍宇,王春荣,孙尧..基于生成对抗网络和Mask R-CNN的苹果早期变质检测[J].食品与机械,2024,40(6):143-151,169,10.

基金项目

河北省高等学校科学技术研究项目(编号:ZD2019123) (编号:ZD2019123)

邢台市科技计划自筹经费项目(编号:2023ZC013) (编号:2023ZC013)

食品与机械

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1003-5788

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