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新时代乡村振兴中的小农户多元化发展OA北大核心CHSSCDCSSCI

Small Farmers'Diversification in Rural Revitalization in the New Era:A Case Study of an Ecological Migrant Village in the Hexi Corridor

中文摘要英文摘要

小农户生存与发展仍然是巩固拓展脱贫攻坚成果同乡村振兴有效衔接的重中之重.河西走廊东段生态移民村富民新村的经济发展表现出农业规模化、现代化发展趋势明显,农业经营主体多元化特征鲜明,生计策略多元和小农户分化多样等特征.乡村振兴阶段性成效则突出表现在产业兴旺带动乡村集体经济发展壮大、农民可支配收入增加以及美丽乡村和幸福家园建设等方面.因此,优化生产要素结构、解决土地流转和劳动力流失问题、按照"纵向一体化"的方式推进农业生产全程社会化服务及重视地方知识激活乡村社会文化资源,是进一步推动小农户发展的关键策略.

The survival and development of small farmers remains a top priority in consolidating and expanding the effective linkage between the results of poverty eradication and rural revitalization.The economic development of Fumin Xincun,an ecological immigrant village in the eastern section of the Hexi Corridor,has demonstrated the obvious develop-ment trend of agricultural scale and modernization,the distinctive characteristics of the diversified agricultural business en-tities,the multiple livelihood strategies,and the diversification of small farmers.The stage-by-stage results of rural revital-ization are highlighted in the development and growth of the rural collective economy driven by industrial prosperity,the increase in the disposable income of farmers,and the construction of beautiful villages and happy homes.Therefore,opti-mizing the structure of factors of production,resolving the problems of land transfer and labour loss,promoting socialized services throughout the agricultural production process in a"vertically integrated"manner,and valuing local knowledge to activate social and cultural resources in rural areas are key strategies for further promoting the development of small-holder farmers.

徐黎丽;杨立霞

四部委铸牢中华民族共同体意识研究基地兰州大学中国边疆安全研究中心/教育部人文社科重点研究基地兰州大学西北少数民族研究中心,甘肃 兰州 730020

社会学

小农经济小农户发展生态移民村乡村振兴

Small Farmers EconomySmall Farmers DevelopmentEco-migrant VillagesRural Revitalization

《北方民族大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》 2024 (004)

14-22 / 9

国家社科基金重大项目"中国陆地边境对应国口岸志资料收集、整理与研究"(23&ZD205)

10.20076/j.cnki.64-1065/G4.2024.04.002

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