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中医药指南制订中共识法应用关键要素的定性研究

梁昌昊 苏祥飞 费宇彤 尹丁冉 刘美君 尹冠翔 李迅 王雅琪 刘思岐 佟敏 刘鹏伟

协和医学杂志2024,Vol.15Issue(4):942-952,11.
协和医学杂志2024,Vol.15Issue(4):942-952,11.DOI:10.12290/xhyxzz.2023-0320

中医药指南制订中共识法应用关键要素的定性研究

Exploring the Essential Factors of Applying the Consensus Methods in the Development of Traditional Chinese Medicine Guidelines:A Qualitative Interview

梁昌昊 1苏祥飞 2费宇彤 3尹丁冉 4刘美君 1尹冠翔 4李迅 3王雅琪 1刘思岐 4佟敏 5刘鹏伟2

作者信息

  • 1. 北京中医药大学 循证医学中心,北京 100029||北京中医药大学 中医学院,北京 100029
  • 2. 中华中医药学会,北京 100000
  • 3. 北京中医药大学 循证医学中心,北京 100029||北京中医药大学 中医学院,北京 100029||北京GRADE中心,北京 100029
  • 4. 北京中医药大学 中医学院,北京 100029
  • 5. 新疆维吾尔自治区中医药研究院,乌鲁木齐 830001
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective This study delves into the pivotal factors influencing the consensus process within traditional Chinese medicine guideline development,with the objective of augmenting the quality of this process through methodological recommendations aimed at elevating standardization.Methods Semi-structured qualitative interviews were used to interview guideline leaders,working groups and consensus groups to explore the pertinent elements impacting the credibility of consensus and gather insights into the constitution and pro-gression of the consensus methodology.Results The study encompassed interviews with 26 participants,yield-ing 212 codes that were subsequently categorized into five domains:establishment of the consensus group,inte-gration of patient participation,adeptness of the meeting moderator,preparation for consensus formulation,and overarching factors influencing consensus.The research distilled three fundamental phases for forming a consen-sus group and delineated 17 fundamental tenets for applying the consensus methodology.Conclusions In forth-coming guideline development endeavors,it is advisable to bolster methodological training ahead of the consen-sus process while ensuring comprehensive engagement of methodologists.Encouraging experts to navigate differ-ences judiciously and prioritizing meticulous methodology and evidentiary groundwork are recommended.The process should involve openly disclosing the selection of consensus group members,heightening the involvement of patients,and effective management and disclosure of conflicts of interest.This collective approach helps cur-tail bias,enhance transparency,bolster reliability,and fortify the scientific rigor of consensus outcomes.

关键词

共识法/定性访谈/指南制订/临床实践指南/方法学

Key words

consensus method/qualitative interview/guideline development/clinical practice guideline/methodology

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

梁昌昊,苏祥飞,费宇彤,尹丁冉,刘美君,尹冠翔,李迅,王雅琪,刘思岐,佟敏,刘鹏伟..中医药指南制订中共识法应用关键要素的定性研究[J].协和医学杂志,2024,15(4):942-952,11.

基金项目

新疆维吾尔自治区重点研发计划(2022B03011-4) (2022B03011-4)

中华中医药学会研究与评价专项课题(CACMRE2021-A-04) Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Key R&D Project(2022B03011-4) (CACMRE2021-A-04)

China Association of Traditional Chinese Medicine Research and Evaluation Special Project(CACMRE2021-A-04) (CACMRE2021-A-04)

协和医学杂志

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1674-9081

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