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新疆杨树和柳树上壳囊孢属真菌的致病性分析

翟亚伟 陈虹瑾 孙洪涛 陈帅康 刘楚丽 马荣

新疆农业科学2024,Vol.61Issue(5):1227-1235,9.
新疆农业科学2024,Vol.61Issue(5):1227-1235,9.DOI:10.6048/j.issn.1001-4330.2024.05.021

新疆杨树和柳树上壳囊孢属真菌的致病性分析

Study on pathogenicity of Cytospora on Poplus and Salix in Xinjiang

翟亚伟 1陈虹瑾 1孙洪涛 1陈帅康 1刘楚丽 1马荣1

作者信息

  • 1. 新疆农业大学林学与风景园林学院,乌鲁木齐 830052
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摘要

Abstract

[Objective]This project aims to clarify Cytospora on the pathogenicity of Poplus and Salix in Xinjiang.[Methods]In this study,the representative strains of 13 species of Cytospora identified previously were inoculated on Poplus alba and Salix alba by branch scalding in vitro and then the lesion area was meas-ured to compare the pathogenicity of different species of Cytospora on Poplus and Salix.[Results]Strains 2067-3(C.nivea)and 1579-1(C.chrysosperma)had the strongest pathogenicity on Poplus and Salix,with the highest lesion areas of 6,021.30 and 5,661.87 mm2,respectively.5 species of Cytospora isolated from Poplus sp.and Salix sp.were selected and inoculated on the detached branches of Poplus alba and Salix alba respectively.The lesion area of detached branches of Poplus alba was significantly larger than that of Salix al-ba.3 species of Cytospora isolated from Poplus sp.and 5 species of Cytospora isolated from Salix sp.could cause disease after cross infection,and there were significant differences in pathogenicity.Strains 2191-2(C.leucostoma)and 1010-1(C.salicacearum)were more pathogenic on poplar than those isolated from wil-low.[Conclusion]The 13 species of Cytospora from Poplus and Salix are pathogenic to Poplus and Salix,and the pathogenicity is significantly different.

关键词

杨树/柳树/壳囊孢属/致病性/交叉侵染/扩展规律

Key words

Populus sp./Salix sp./Cytospora/pathogenicity/cross-contamination/growth laws

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

翟亚伟,陈虹瑾,孙洪涛,陈帅康,刘楚丽,马荣..新疆杨树和柳树上壳囊孢属真菌的致病性分析[J].新疆农业科学,2024,61(5):1227-1235,9.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(31460198) National Natural Science Foundation of China(31460198) (31460198)

新疆农业科学

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1001-4330

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