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新疆准噶尔盆地北部黄花沟铀异常点矿化特征及找矿方向OACSTPCD

The Mineralization Characteristics and Prospecting Significance of Huanghuagou Uranium Anomaly in Northern Junggar Basin,Xinjiang

中文摘要英文摘要

近年准噶尔盆地北缘铀矿勘查取得了较好的找矿成果,相继发现了顶山矿点、卡姆斯特矿产地等.黄花沟异常点的发现为盆地北缘"新地区、新层位、新类型"三新找矿提供了重要线索.文章通过对盆地北缘黄花沟铀异常点的地质调查和系统采样,总结了异常点的铀矿化特征,探讨了矿化成因.研究认为:1)黄花沟异常点矿化主要发育在红砾山背斜核部,吐丝托依拉断裂上盘;2)矿石岩性以细粒岩屑砂岩为主,其次为砾岩,发育褐铁矿化、黏土化蚀变;3)含矿层砂岩成分成熟度较低、结构成熟度中等,为近源冲积扇扇中辫状河道沉积成因;4)黄花沟地区下一步主攻层位为下白垩统吐谷鲁群,主要找矿类型以潜水氧化带型和潜水-层间氧化带型为主.准噶尔盆地北缘下一步找矿工作应重视对隆起与凹陷构造单元的边界及控凹断裂附近、目的层沉积环境与上覆地层具有继承性的位置的查证.

In recent years,good prospecting results of uranium exploration has achieved in the northern margin of Junggar Basin,such as Dingshan occurrences and Kamst prospects.The discovery of Huanghuagou anomaly provided important clues for the prospecting of'new area,new layers and new type'in the northern margin of the basin.Based on the geological survey and systematic sampling of the Huanghuagou uranium anomaly,this paper summarized the uranium mineralization characteristics and discussed the genesis of mineralization.The study showed that:1)The mineralization of Huanghuagou anomaly was mainly developed in the core of Honglishan anticline and the hanging wall of Tuoyila fault.2)The host rock is the fine-grained lithic sandstone,and conglomerate,with limonite mineralization and clay alteration.3)The compositional maturity of the ore-bearing sandstone is low in component and medium in structural maturity,which is the characteristics of the braided channel in the near-source alluvial fan.4)The next main target layer in Huanghuagou area is Lower Cretaceous Tugulu Group,and the main prospecting types are phreatic oxidation zone type and phreatic-interlayer oxidation zone type.The next prospecting work in the northern margin of Junggar Basin should pay attention to the uplift and depression tectonic units,the vicinity of the depression-controlling faults,the position of the target layer inheriting the sedimentary feature of the overlying strata.

毛广振;陈虹;王进伟;杨彦波

核工业二一六大队,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830011

地质学

准噶尔盆地黄花沟异常点矿化特征找矿意义

Junggar BasinHuanghuagou areaanomaly pointmineralization characteristicsprospecting significance

《铀矿地质》 2024 (004)

671-679 / 9

中国核工业地质局项目"新疆准噶尔盆地铀矿资源调查评价与勘查"(编号:202206)资助.

10.3969/j.issn.1000-0658.2024.40.060

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