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嘉宝果酒自然发酵过程中品质及抗氧化分析

张春 杨洁 陈正信 蔡国林 徐绍丝 黄鹭强

中国果菜2024,Vol.44Issue(7):34-41,8.
中国果菜2024,Vol.44Issue(7):34-41,8.DOI:10.19590/j.cnki.1008-1038.2024.07.007

嘉宝果酒自然发酵过程中品质及抗氧化分析

Analysis on Quality and Antioxidation during Spontaneous Fermentation of Jaboticaba Wine

张春 1杨洁 2陈正信 3蔡国林 4徐绍丝 1黄鹭强1

作者信息

  • 1. 福建师范大学生命科学学院,福建福州 350117
  • 2. 华中农业大学生命科学技术学院,湖北武汉 430070
  • 3. 福建莆田台创农业综合开发有限公司,福建莆田 351256
  • 4. 江南大学生物工程学院,江苏无锡 214122
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To investigate the quality and characteristic aroma changes of jaboticaba wine under spontaneous fermentation,the physical and chemical properties,total phenolic content,in vitroantioxidant capacity and the dynamics of volatile substances were analyzed for different fermentation stages of jaboticaba wine.As the fermentation time increased,the alcohol content of jaboticaba wine was gradually increased,the total sugars were gradually decreased,and the total acid,total sulphur dioxide and free sulphur dioxide levels increased significantly in the first part of the fermentation and leveled off in the middle and last part.The total phenolic content,total antioxidant capacity and scavenging capacity of 1,1-phenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl radical(DPPH)were higher than before fermentation after 37 d of fermentation.The main volatile substances were esters,alcohols,acids and alkenes,and the variety of volatile substances increased at the end of fermentation compared to the original juice.The calculation of OAV and PCA showed that substances such as isoamyl alcohol and ethyl hexanoate were the main compounds providing flavor to jaboticaba wine.The physicochemical properties of jaboticaba wine were improved,the antioxidant activity was boosted,and characteristic aromas were imparted.

关键词

嘉宝果酒/自然发酵/理化性质/抗氧化活性/挥发性物质

Key words

Jaboticaba wine/spontaneous fermentation/physicochemical properties/antioxidant activity/volatile component

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

张春,杨洁,陈正信,蔡国林,徐绍丝,黄鹭强..嘉宝果酒自然发酵过程中品质及抗氧化分析[J].中国果菜,2024,44(7):34-41,8.

基金项目

福建省科学技术厅引导性项目(2021N0010) (2021N0010)

中国果菜

1008-1038

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