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脑小血管病中APOE4携带与认知及步态的关系研究

何香花 胡才友 江东东 黄金山 梁梅 张为

中国老年保健医学2024,Vol.22Issue(3):26-31,6.
中国老年保健医学2024,Vol.22Issue(3):26-31,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-2671.2024.03.007

脑小血管病中APOE4携带与认知及步态的关系研究

The relationship between APOE4,cognition and task gait in patients with cerebral small vessel disease

何香花 1胡才友 1江东东 1黄金山 1梁梅 1张为1

作者信息

  • 1. 广西壮族自治区江滨医院 530021
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To study the correlation of APOE 4 carriage with cognition and gait in cerebrovascular disease.Methods A total of 119 patients with cerebral small vessel disease were included in this study.APOE4 genotyping,cognitive assessment,sin-gle-task and dual-task gait analysis were performed on these patients,and the above results were statistically analyzed to clarify the relationship between APOE4,cognition,and gait.Results Our study found that the presence or absence of APOE4 was not associat-ed with gait and cognition in patients with cerebral small vessel disease(P>0.05).Whether it is single-task walking or dual-task walking,the poorer the cognitive function,the smaller the stride,pace,average toe off ground angle,and average heel landing an-gle.The state of cognitive function is related to stride length,stride speed,average toe off ground angle,and average heel landing an-gle(P<0.001).The state of cognitive function is related to stride length,stride speed,average toe off ground angle,and average heel landing angle(P<0.001).After univariate and stepwise multivariate linear regression analysis,the above gait parameters are still re-lated to cognition(P<0.001).Conclusion Cognitive function in patients with cerebral small vessel disease can affect gait.And cognition is one of the markers of gait in cerebral small vessel disease.

关键词

脑小血管病/认知障碍/步态/单任务/双任务

Key words

cerebral small vessel disease/cognitive impairment/gait/single-task/dual-task

引用本文复制引用

何香花,胡才友,江东东,黄金山,梁梅,张为..脑小血管病中APOE4携带与认知及步态的关系研究[J].中国老年保健医学,2024,22(3):26-31,6.

基金项目

广西医药卫生适宜技术开发与推广应用项目(编号:S2018012),广西自然科学基金项目(编号:2020GXNSFAA297189) (编号:S2018012)

中国老年保健医学

1672-2671

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