中国免疫学杂志2024,Vol.40Issue(7):1510-1514,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-484X.2024.07.028
髓样细胞触发受体2——缺血性脑卒中治疗的新靶点
Triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 2——a new target for treatment of ischemic stroke
摘要
Abstract
Ischemic stroke,with a high disability and mortality rate,seriously endangers human health.Pathological process of ischemic stoke involves participations of various cells such as microglia and astrocytes.Among them,microglia,as innate immune cells in central nervous system(CNS),play an important role whether in physiological or pathological states.Triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 2(TREM2)is an immunoglobulin like receptor mainly existing on microglia in CNS,and can bind to a variety of ligands,which can negatively regulate autoimmunity and inflammation.In addition,TREM2 can mainly play an important role in process of proliferation,phagocytosis,survival and expressions of inflammatory factors.This article focused on biological characteristics of TREM2 on microglia,corresponding ligands and its signaling pathways,discussing regulation of TREM2 in ischemic stroke and its potential therapeutic effects,in order to provide an new target for prevention and treatment of ischemic stroke.关键词
髓样细胞触发受体2/小胶质细胞/缺血性脑卒中Key words
TREM2/Microglia/Ischemic stroke分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
苗珠月,魏汝恒,刘可心,韩光远,宋丽娟,马存根..髓样细胞触发受体2——缺血性脑卒中治疗的新靶点[J].中国免疫学杂志,2024,40(7):1510-1514,5.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(81473577,82004028) (81473577,82004028)
中国博士后科学基金面上资助项目(2020M680912) (2020M680912)
山西省应用基础研究计划项目(201901D211538) (201901D211538)
山西省卫健委医学科技创新团队建设项目(2020TD05) (2020TD05)
中枢神经炎症变性疾病新药创制省市共建山西省重点实验室培育基地立项建设项目(201805D111009) (201805D111009)
山西省教育厅高等学校科技创新项目(2019L0734) (2019L0734)
山西中医药大学青年科学家培育项目(2021PY-QN-09) (2021PY-QN-09)
山西省研究生创新项目(2021Y732) (2021Y732)
2021年山西中医药大学研究生创新创业项目(2021CX037) (2021CX037)
山西中医药大学科技创新能力培育计划"基础研究专项"项目(2020PY-JC-02) (2020PY-JC-02)
2021年山西中医药大学附属医院国家区域中医医疗中心心血管专项基金项目(XGZX202115). (XGZX202115)