农村人居环境质量评价研究进展及未来研究方向OA

Scientifically constructing a rural residential environment quality evaluation system is a fundamental to optimize the quality of residential environment construction.This article utilized the China National Knowledge Infrastructure(CNKI)database to conduct an in-depth analysis of academic literature related to the evaluation of rural residential environment quality in China over the past two decades.While a wealth of theoretical and practical experience has been accumulated,there are still the following shortcomings:(1)In terms of evaluation objects,current research mainly focuses on the economically developed eastern coastal areas,with relatively less research on the central and western regions,economically weak areas,ecologically sensitive areas,and villages with distinctive characteristics.(2)In terms of evaluation indicators,there is a predominance in constructing objective evaluation indicator systems,with less attention paid to the micro perspective of rural households and the combination of subjective and objective indicators.In the setting of soft environment indicators,such as village customs and villagers'emotional perceptions,research is relatively lacking.For villages with strong regional characteristics,there is often a lack of representative and characteristic indicators during evaluation.(3)In terms of data sources,current research mostly relies on a single data source,which may affect the comprehensiveness and accuracy of the evaluation.Based on the above analysis,this article further proposed three extended directions for research on rural residential environment evaluation:strengthening theoretical research on the indicator system,broadening channels for obtaining indicator data,and enhancing the application of evaluation results.