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水稻对干旱胁迫的生理生化响应及分子调控研究进展

郭展 张运波

中国水稻科学2024,Vol.38Issue(4):335-349,15.
中国水稻科学2024,Vol.38Issue(4):335-349,15.DOI:10.16819/j.1001-7216.2024.230410

水稻对干旱胁迫的生理生化响应及分子调控研究进展

Research Progress in Physiological,Biochemical Responses of Rice to Drought Stress and Its Molecular Regulation

郭展 1张运波1

作者信息

  • 1. 农业农村部长江中游作物绿色高效生产重点实验室/长江大学农学院,湖北荆州 434025
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摘要

Abstract

Rice is one of the most important food crops globally,and its growth requires more water than many other crops.With global warming,drought has emerged as the main factor limiting crop yields.Therefore,based on recent research achievements,this paper summarizes the self-protection mechanisms of rice under drought stress.This includes aspects such as morphology(plant height,roots,leaves,number of tillers,and plant biomass),physiology(stomata,transpiration,photosynthesis,and water use efficiency),biochemistry(plant hormones,proline,other osmotic regulators,and antioxidants),and molecular biology(expression levels of drought resistance genes).The aim is to comprehensively understand rice's drought resistance mechanisms and provide a reference for breeding drought-resistant varieties

关键词

水稻/干旱胁迫/产量/形态/生理生化/分子水平

Key words

rice/drought stress/yield/morphology/physiology and biochemistry/molecular level

引用本文复制引用

郭展,张运波..水稻对干旱胁迫的生理生化响应及分子调控研究进展[J].中国水稻科学,2024,38(4):335-349,15.

基金项目

国家重点研发计划资助项目(2022YFD2301004) (2022YFD2301004)

国家自然科学基金资助项目(32172108). (32172108)

中国水稻科学

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1001-7216

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