中国食物与营养2024，Vol.30Issue(6)：13-16,22,5.
饮奶行为干预对学龄儿童体格发育及体质指数的影响
Effects of Milk Consumption Behaviors Intervention on Physical Development and Body Mass Index in School Children
摘要
Abstract
[Objective]To detect the effects of increased milk consumption on physical development and BMI in school children,and provide the scientific evidences for precise intervention of nutrition improving in school children.[Method]Intervention experimental study was adopted.During the study period,the subjects in intervention group were provided 200 mL milk in every school day,meanwhile,nutrition-related health education was conducted.T test and chi-square test were used to detect the differences of physical development,BMI and nutritional status between intervention group and control group at the end of the study.[Result]On the whole,comparing with the data of baseline,the mean height growths in intervention group and control group were 0.08 m and 0.06 m,respectively.The mean weight growths in intervention group and control group were 4.80 kg and 3.58 kg,respectively.The ratio changes of wasting in intervention group and control group were-4.8%and-1.4%,respectively.The ratio changes of overweight and obesity were all similar in both groups and presented declining trends.[Conclusion]Increased milk consumption could improve the physical development and BMI amelioration,and could not cause the occurrence of overweight and obesity.关键词
学龄儿童/饮奶/体格发育/体质指数Key words
school children/milk consumption/physical development/body mass index(BMI)引用本文复制引用
杨博,朴玮,陈永祥,于冬梅,杨雪锋,张帆,李晓辉,李淑娟,成雪,赵丽云,代港..饮奶行为干预对学龄儿童体格发育及体质指数的影响[J].中国食物与营养,2024,30(6):13-16,22,5.基金项目
中国青少年发展基金会"健康守护计划项目". （）
