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代谢重编程在心力衰竭中的研究进展OA北大核心CSTPCD

Advances in metabolic reprogramming in heart failure

中文摘要英文摘要

在健康的心脏中,心肌细胞内的三磷酸腺苷(adenosine triphosphate,ATP)产生主要依赖于脂肪酸的氧化磷酸化,而在较小程度上依赖于葡萄糖的氧化或糖酵解.心力衰竭患者会出现严重的能量代谢紊乱,包括底物吸收利用紊乱、氧化磷酸化和ATP穿梭紊乱,导致心脏能量供应不足.通过干预能量代谢途径,可以提高心力衰竭患者的心脏效率,减少能量生成不足,并改善心脏功能.因此,我们对心力衰竭过程中代谢变化的机制和治疗意义进行了回顾和概述.

Adenosine triphosphate(ATP)production in cardio-myocytes in healthy heart depends primarily on the oxidative phosphorylation of fatty acids and,to a lesser extent,on the oxi-dation or glycolysis of glucose.Patients with heart failure devel-op severe disturbances in energy metabolism,including disturb-ances in substrate uptake and utilization,oxidative phosphoryla-tion,and ATP shuttling,resulting in inadequate cardiac energy supply.By intervening in energy metabolism pathways,cardiac efficiency can be increased,energy production deficits can be reduced,and cardiac function can be improved in patients with heart failure.We hence have reviewed and outlined the mecha-nisms and therapeutic implications of metabolic changes during heart failure.

黄磊;李文文;翁培文;高杉

安徽医科大学基础医学院药理学教研室,安徽合肥 230032安徽医科大学药学院,安徽合肥 230032

基础医学

心力衰竭代谢重编程脂肪酸代谢葡萄糖酮体线粒体

heart failuremetabolic reprogramminglipid me-tabolismglucoseketone bodiesmitochondria

《中国药理学通报》 2024 (008)

1418-1423 / 6

国家自然科学基金资助项目(No 81873126)

10.12360/CPB202403077

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