珠三角城际陆地公共客运交通联系格局和子结构特征分析OA北大核心CSTPCD
The connection pattern and substructure characteristics of intercity land public passenger transport in Pearl River Delta
探讨珠三角城际陆地公共客运交通联系总体特征和内部结构,对于提升珠三角交通网络韧性,合理规划都市圈,实现可持续协调发展具有重要意义.利用城际陆地公共客运交通数据,结合联系指标和社会网络分析方法,对珠三角内各城市之间联系的空间格局和结构特征进行分析.结果表明:1)客流走向发生改变,但是首位联系和高联系强度的城市基本不变.不同年份的客流走向稍有变化,但是以广州、深圳为中心的入射首位联系格局基本不变.对外联系强度最高的城市集中在广州、深圳、东莞,与城市的综合经济实力基本相符.2)珠三角城市联系均呈现出核心-边缘的内外圈层联系结构.广州、深圳、东莞的核心地位始终保持不变,边缘区域内部的城市交通联系得到加强.3)东部深圳东莞惠州结构稳固,符合都市圈规划,其他子群结构发生改变.中部的广州佛山肇庆都市圈规划与凝聚子群运行结果相差较大,需加强这三个城市间的客运联系,使之能真正形成一个强联系的子群.除广州外的3个子群间相对独立,客运联系较少.
Exploring the overall characteristics and internal sub-structure of intercity land public passenger transport connection patterns in the Pearl River Delta is of great practical and contemporary significance for improving the resilience of the transport network,rationally planning the metropolitan area,and realizing sustainable and coordinative development.Based on the intercity land public passenger transport data,this paper analyzed the spatial pattern and structural characteristics of the connections between cities in the Pearl River Delta by using the contact index and social network analysis method.The results show that:1)The trend of passenger flow varies,but the cities with the first degree of contact and the high intensity of contact are stable.The direction of passenger flow in different years changed slightly,while the pattern of the priority centered on Guangzhou and Shenzhen is unchanged.The cities with the highest contact intensity are concentrated in Guangzhou,Shenzhen,and Dongguan,which is consistent with the comprehensive economic strength of the city.2)The cities in the Pearl River Delta show the inner and outer circle connection structure of the core-edge.The inner core positions of Guangzhou,Shenzhen,and Dongguan have remained unchanged.The urban traffic links within the marginal areas have been strengthened.3)The structure of Shenzhen-Dongguan-Huizhou of the eastern Pearl River Delta is stable,in line with the metropolitan planning,whereas the structure of other subgroups varies.In the middle of the Pearl River Delta,there is a big difference between the planning of the central Guangzhou-Foshan-Zhaoqing area and the subgroup.It is necessary to strengthen the passenger connection between the three cities so that it can truly form a subgroup with a strong connection.Except for Guangzhou,the three subgroups are relatively independent with fewer passenger transport connections.
盛艳玲;郭小岚;胡国华
广东财经大学文化旅游与地理学院,广东 广州 510320华东师范大学地理科学学院,上海 200241
地理科学
交通联系陆地公共客运社会网络分析空间格局子结构特征
traffic connectionland public passenger transportsocial network analysisspatial patternsubstructure characteristics
《中山大学学报(自然科学版)(中英文)》 2024 (004)
61-70 / 10
广东省基础与应用基础研究基金(2020A1515011235);
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