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赤水金钗石斛种源调查及HPLC指纹图谱比较

何丽倩 刘志霞 李锦妍 廖娴 刘志华 黄月纯 桂蜀华 刘舒萍 魏刚

中国现代中药2024,Vol.26Issue(7):1134-1140,7.
中国现代中药2024,Vol.26Issue(7):1134-1140,7.DOI:10.13313/j.issn.1673-4890.20230825004

赤水金钗石斛种源调查及HPLC指纹图谱比较

Germplasm Resource Survey of Dendrobium nobile in Chishui and Its Comparison of HPLC Fingerprints

何丽倩 1刘志霞 2李锦妍 1廖娴 3刘志华 2黄月纯 3桂蜀华 1刘舒萍 4魏刚4

作者信息

  • 1. 广州中医药大学 中药学院,广东 广州 510006
  • 2. 赤水芝绿金钗石斛生态园开发有限公司,贵州 遵义 564700
  • 3. 广州中医药大学 第一附属医院,广东 广州 510405
  • 4. 广州中医药大学 中药学院,广东 广州 510006||道地药材品质保障与资源持续利用全国重点实验室,北京 100700
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摘要

Abstract

Objective:To investigate the status of wild Dendrobium nobile in Chishui and establish HPLC fingerprints to preliminarily explore the differences between wild sources and imitative wild cultivation samples.Methods:A combination of literature review and field visits was adopted to investigate the wild D.nobile species and habitat conditions in Chishui city,Guizhou Province.High-performance liquid chromatography(HPLC)fingerprinting was used to analyze the wild sources,imitative wild cultivation samples,and mature dried and fresh products from six different bases.Results:Wild D.nobile species were found growing on ancient trees in Shibao township,Chishui city,with growth periods of approximately 50,30,and 20 years.There were 80-100 clusters of D.nobile on four ancient trees,with each cluster consisting of about 10-15 plants,and the total weight was 40-50 kg.The HPLC fingerprints of wild sources and imitative wild cultivation samples of D.nobile showed seven common characteristic peaks,with three of these peaks identified.The similarity index was above 0.940 for all samples.Conclusion:The wild D.nobile resources in Chishui are scarce,only found on a limited number of ancient trees.The HPLC fingerprints of imitative wild cultivation D.nobile and samples from different bases were highly similar to those of the wild sources,indicating that imitative wild cultivation D.nobile can maintain consistency with the wild germplasm.

关键词

金钗石斛/种源调查/仿野生种植/指纹图谱

Key words

Dendrobium nobile Lindl./germplasm survey/imitative wild cultivation/fingerprint

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

何丽倩,刘志霞,李锦妍,廖娴,刘志华,黄月纯,桂蜀华,刘舒萍,魏刚..赤水金钗石斛种源调查及HPLC指纹图谱比较[J].中国现代中药,2024,26(7):1134-1140,7.

基金项目

中央本级重大增减支项目(2060302) (2060302)

中国现代中药

OACSTPCD

1673-4890

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