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淮河生态经济带土地生态安全时空分异分析OA北大核心CSTPCD

Research on Spatio-temporal Variation of Land Ecological Security in the Huaihe River Ecological and Economic Circle

中文摘要英文摘要

用DPSIR模型选择指标,用TOPSIS法分析 2009-2021 年淮河生态经济带土地生态安全时空特征.发现:(1)土地生态安全综合值由2009 年的0.268 3 提升到2021 年的 0.335 4,土地生态安全状况由较不安全级提升到临界级,驱动力、状态、压力、影响、响应子系统均处于好转趋势,土地生态安全水平总体呈现向好发展趋势;(2)研究区土地生态安全水平呈 2009-2013年逐步上升、2013-2015 年趋于平稳、2015-2016 年下降、2016-2021 年逐年上升的态势;(3)与2009 年相比,到2021 年,研究区25 个市土地生态安全等级总体上提高 1 级,空间分异层次特征显著,整体上呈现出从"山东4 市>江苏7 市>河南6 市>安徽8 市"的空间分异特征.

The DPSIR method is used to study the regional scale and spatial scale of the Huaihe River area,and the land-space and time-space pattern of the Huaihe River eco-economic circle from 2009 to 2021 were ana-lyzed using the TOPSIS method.The findings indicate that:(1)The level of ecological security of land was im-proved from 0.268 3 in 2009 to 0.335 4 in 2021,the soil environmental quality in this area has increased from a less secure level to a critical level,and the drivers,states,pressures,impacts,and response sub-systems were in an upward trend,level of ecological security of land generally demonstrates an improving trend;(2)The ecological security of the land in the study region gradually increased during 2009-2013,2013-2015 leveled off,2015-2016 declined,and 2016-2021 increased year by year;(3)By 2021,the overall land ecological security level of the 25 municipalities in the study area is projected to increase by 1 level compared to 2009,and the characteristics of spa-tial differentiation levels are significant,it presents a overall spatial differentiation of'Shandong 4 cities>Jiangsu 7 cities>Henan 6 cities>Anhui 8 cities'.

何如海;徐楚涵;王成;石婉婉;叶梦雅;芮敏

安徽农业大学经济管理学院,安徽 合肥 230036

林学

土地生态安全DPSIRTOPSIS淮河生态经济带

land ecological securityDPSIRTOPSISHuaihe River ecological and economic circle

《西南林业大学学报》 2024 (008)

96-103 / 8

国家自然科学基金项目(71873003)资助;国家自然科学基金项目(32201346)资助;安徽省自然资源科技项目(2020-K-3)资助.

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