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缝洞型碳酸盐岩油藏注氮气提高采收率技术

佘治成 陈利新 徐三峰 肖云 张键

西南石油大学学报(自然科学版)2024,Vol.46Issue(4):138-148,11.
西南石油大学学报(自然科学版)2024,Vol.46Issue(4):138-148,11.DOI:10.11885/j.issn.1674-5086.2024.04.14.01

缝洞型碳酸盐岩油藏注氮气提高采收率技术

Nitrogen Injection Technology for Improved Oil Recovery in Fractured-vuggy Carbonate Reservoirs

佘治成 1陈利新 1徐三峰 2肖云 1张键1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国石油塔里木油田公司东河采油气管理区,新疆库尔勒 841000
  • 2. 中国石油塔里木油田公司油气田产能建设事业部,新疆库尔勒 841000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The Ordovician reservoir in Halahatang is a typical fractured-vuggy carbonate reservoir.The karst reservoir is well developed,and the reservoir permeability space is mainly composed of karst caves,dissolution holes and fractures of different sizes,which are discrete in general,locally continuous,multi-scaled in reservoir collective space,and complex in morphology and distribution.Water injection and displacement are the most important development methods for this type of reservoir.After 15 years of development,the number of single wells and units with water injection failure is increasing year by year.After water flooding failure,gas injection becomes the most important means of fractured-vuggy carbonate reservoir extraction.The gas injection extraction technology has been tested and applied in Halahatang.And the six-factor gas injection well selection standard has been established.The wells are selected from six aspects,including karst background,well-reservoir relationship,drilling depth,reserve scale,production dynamics,and remaining oil type.The gas injection parameters are designed according to five aspects,including gas injection timing,gas injection method,gas injection volume,stewing time,and indicator curve.Some preliminary understandings of gas injection well selection principles and gas injection parameters design have been obtained,which is hoped to provide reference for gas injection development of fractured-vuggy carbonate reservoir.

关键词

岩溶储层/局部连续/水驱失效/注气提高采收率/注气参数

Key words

karst reservoir/locally continuous/water flooding failure/gas injection extraction/gas injection parameters

分类

能源科技

引用本文复制引用

佘治成,陈利新,徐三峰,肖云,张键..缝洞型碳酸盐岩油藏注氮气提高采收率技术[J].西南石油大学学报(自然科学版),2024,46(4):138-148,11.

西南石油大学学报(自然科学版)

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