中国工程科学2024，Vol.26Issue(4)：1-8,8.DOI:10.15302/J-SSCAE-2024.04.014
新型能源体系发展思考与建议
Strategic Thinking and Suggestions on New Energy System
摘要
Abstract
Accelerating the planning and construction of a new energy system and building a new pattern of energy system development is crucial for ensuring national energy security and achieving green and low-carbon transformation in China.On the basis of reviewing the development course of China's energy system over the past ten years and grasping the current situation of the international energy field and the new goals of China's energy development,this study clarifies the implications of a new energy system that is"safe and efficient,""clean and low-carbon,""multi-dimensional and collaborative,"and"intelligent and inclusive."It explores the new energy system from the aspects of total energy consumption and structural evolution,security guarantee of coal,increase in reserves and production of oil and gas,and cost reduction and efficiency improvement of non-fossil energy sources.Moreover,a development strategy of adhering to systematic thinking,innovation,and reforms is proposed,as well as the construction goals of the new energy system by 2035 and 2050.Furthermore,key measures for the construction of the new energy system are recommended,including(1)promoting the green and low-carbon transformation of the energy sector,(2)promoting the coordinated development of urban and rural energy systems,(3)building a multi-drive energy-supply system,(4)strengthening research on key core technologies,and(5)establishing a new energy-evaluation system.The study is expected to provide theoretical guidance and practical support for the construction of the new energy system.关键词
新型能源体系/安全高效/清洁低碳/多元协同/智能普惠Key words
new energy system/security and high efficiency/clean and low-carbon/multi-dimensional and collaborative/intelligent and inclusive分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
谢克昌..新型能源体系发展思考与建议[J].中国工程科学,2024,26(4):1-8,8.基金项目
中国工程院咨询项目"新型能源体系建设战略研究"(2022-XZ-64),"山西省现代能源体系建设进程评估及发展战略研究"(2022SX4),"现代能源体系指数改进及典型省份发展战略研究"(2023-XY-20) Chinese Academy of Engineering project"Strategic Study on the Construction of a New Energy System"(2022-XZ-64),"Study on the Assessment of the Construction Process and Development Strategy of Modern Energy System in Shanxi Province"(2022SX4),"Study on the Improvement of Modern Energy System Index and Development Strategy of Representative Provinces"(2023-XY-20) （2022-XZ-64）
