中国工程科学2024，Vol.26Issue(4)：9-15,7.DOI:10.15302/J-SSCAE-2024.04.015
从能源大国到能源强国:国际经验与中国路径
Improve China's Strength in Energy:International Experience and Chinese Path
摘要
Abstract
Energy is the foundation of a strong country and an engine to promote high-quality and sustainable economic development.This study summarizes the experiences of major energy powerhouses worldwide regarding energy development,believing that they have achieved excellent performance in multiple dimensions such as the stable and diversified energy supply,low-carbon and efficient energy consumption,leading innovation in energy technologies,orderly and open energy market,and completeness in energy governance systems.Moreover,this study reviews the advantages and disadvantages of energy development in China and proposes a Chinese path to becoming an energy powerhouse,involving staged objectives,key tasks,and measures.The basic conclusion is that we need to increase the clean utilization of coal resources to exploit the role of coal in ensuring energy security.Meanwhile,it is crucial to improve China's ability of oil and gas self-sufficiency by strengthening the exploration and development of oil and gas resources and promoting the lacustrine shale oil revolution.It is also important to scale up the renewable energy sources and optimize the layout of clean energy sources such as hydrogen,thereby improving energy security and implementing the carbon reduction goals through multi-energy coordination.关键词
能源强国/国际经验/中国路径/能源转型/能源市场/能源科技Key words
energy powerhouse/international experience/Chinese path/energy transition/energy market/energy science and technology分类
矿业与冶金引用本文复制引用
赵文智,梁坤,李志欣,丁麟,林世国..从能源大国到能源强国:国际经验与中国路径[J].中国工程科学,2024,26(4):9-15,7.基金项目
中国工程院咨询项目"推动能源强国建设战略研究"(2022-PP-03) Chinese Academy of Engineering project"Strategic Research on Strengthening the Energy Sector of China"(2022-PP-03) （2022-PP-03）
