中国工程科学2024，Vol.26Issue(4)：72-83,12.DOI:10.15302/J-SSCAE-2024.07.009
新质生产力视域下我国新兴气体能源创新发展研究
Innovative Development of Emerging Gas Energy in China from the Perspective of New-Quality Productive Forces
摘要
Abstract
Energy transition has been a vital driving force for every major leap in productivity ever since the Industrial Revolution.The renewal and iteration of energy varieties is a transformative force that drives industrial transformation and upgrading,promotes the reconstruction of economic order,and gives birth to advanced productive forces.The global development wave of emerging gas energy,represented by unconventional natural gas,biogas,hydrogen,and ammonia,has been rising,injecting new momentums into the energy technology innovation and sustainable economic and social development.However,the existing research and practice lack a systematic review of the emerging gas energy development.This study summarizes the macro development background of emerging gas energy sources from the perspective of new-quality productive forces and analyzes the practical significance,industrial foundation,and policy support for developing the emerging gas energy in China.It also clarifies the development vision,direction,and mode of the emerging gas energy sources,and proposes corresponding suggestions.Developing the emerging gas energy is crucial for forming new-quality productive forces in the energy field.The large-scale utilization of emerging gas energy sources will change the energy landscape,innovate the traditional natural gas industry,and shape a new form of gas energy industry.Combined with the process of China's energy transition,this study suggests that the development value,strategy,technology,and market positioning of the emerging gas energy sources should be accurately clarified.The emerging gas energy should be listed as a core component of the new energy system to strengthen China's energy sector.This study further explores the key points of development from the aspects of top-level design,institutional guarantee,scientific and technological support,and ecological construction,thus to promote the safe,green,diversified,and integrated evolution of China's emerging gas energy industry.关键词
新兴气体能源/氢能/氨能/多气互补/多能融合/能源转型Key words
emerging gas energy/hydrogen energy/ammonia energy/multi-gas complementation/multi-energy fusion/energy transition分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
仲冰,韩颜如,张国生,梁英波,张博,刘合..新质生产力视域下我国新兴气体能源创新发展研究[J].中国工程科学,2024,26(4):72-83,12.基金项目
中国工程院咨询项目"面向2040的我国能源系统转型重大风险防控战略研究"(2023-ZCQ-11),"中国中长期甲烷控排战略研究"(2023-XZ-44) （2023-ZCQ-11）
国家自然科学基金项目(72088101,72374175) Chinese Academy of Engineering projects"Research on Major Risk Prevention and Control Strategies for China's Energy System Transformation towards 2040"(2023-ZCQ-11),"Research on China's Medium and Long-term Methane Control Strategy"(2023-XZ-44) （72088101,72374175）
National Natural Science Found Project(72088101,72374175) （72088101,72374175）
