安徽农业科学2024,Vol.52Issue(16):20-23,42,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.0517-6611.2024.16.004
花生根腐病的发生与综合防治技术研究进展
Research Progress on the Occurrence and Comprehensive Control Techniques of Peanut Root Rot
摘要
Abstract
Peanut root rot is a soil-borne fungal disease of peanut,which is a worldwide disease on peanut.It occurs all over our country,cau-sing serious economic losses and restricting the development of peanut industry.This paper introduced the taxonomic status of peanut root rot pathogen and its cultural characteristics on potato glucose agar medium.The morphological characteristics of two types of conidia from the pathogen were summarized.In this paper,the symptoms of peanut root rot in the field and its pathogenesis were introduced in detail.The agri-cultural control measures of peanut root rot were summarized from seed screening,rational rotation and field management.The main fungicides used to control peanut root rot were summarized from the aspects of seed coating,soil treatment and fungicide spraying.It is suggested that the control of peanut root rot should be based on the agricultural control measures aimed at reducing the source of pathogen and cutting off the route of transmission,followed by carrying out chemical control measures,i.e.seed coating and fungicide spraying.关键词
花生根腐病/发病症状/发生规律/综合防控Key words
Peanut root rot/Disease symptom/Disease regulation/Comprehensive control分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
肖鸿勇,王丽红,兰波,阴长发,陈洪凡,李湘民,杨迎青..花生根腐病的发生与综合防治技术研究进展[J].安徽农业科学,2024,52(16):20-23,42,5.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(31460456) (31460456)
江西省主要学科和技术带头人领军人才项目(20213BCJL22046) (20213BCJL22046)
江西省自然科学基金重点项目(20202ACBL205006) (20202ACBL205006)
江西省技术创新引导类项目(20192AEI91009) (20192AEI91009)
江西省农业科学院基础研究与人才培养专项(JXSNKYJCRC202204) (JXSNKYJCRC202204)
江西省花生芝麻产业技术体系项目(JXARS-18). (JXARS-18)