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504S系列组合产量·品质及抗逆性的综合表现

从夕汉 阮新民 施伏芝 杜弘杨 罗彦长 罗玉祥 罗志祥

安徽农业科学2024,Vol.52Issue(16):40-42,3.
安徽农业科学2024,Vol.52Issue(16):40-42,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.0517-6611.2024.16.008

504S系列组合产量·品质及抗逆性的综合表现

Comprehensive Performance of Yield,Quality and Stress Tolerance of 504S Series Hybrid Rice Combinations

从夕汉 1阮新民 1施伏芝 1杜弘杨 1罗彦长 1罗玉祥 1罗志祥1

作者信息

  • 1. 水稻种质创新与分子改良安徽省重点实验室,安徽合肥 230031||安徽省农业科学院水稻研究所,安徽合肥 230031||国家水稻改良中心合肥分中心,安徽合肥 230031
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摘要

Abstract

In order to breed new Indica hybrid rice varieties with good quality,high yield and stress resistance,we used six hybrid rice combi-nations from excellent Indica thermo-sensitive genic male sterile Line 504S with low critical temperature of fertility alteration,high outcrossing rate,high combining ability and so on.The yield,quality and stress resistance were studied.The results showed that the average output of the 504S series combination was 10 098.5 kg/hm2,the quality of four hybrid varieties came up to the second grade standard of Cooking Rice Variety Quality from Ministry of Agriculture and accounted for 66.7%of all combinations.Six combinations were moderate resistance to rice blast and moderate susceptibility to bacterial blight.The variable coefficient of heat resistance of 504S series combination were zero,and the heat resist-ance grade were three,indicating that the heat resistance of 504S was strong.In summary,the hybridized combination from 504S had high yield,excellent rice quality,strong resistance to disease or insect and heat-resistance.

关键词

504S/产量/品质/抗病性/耐热性

Key words

504S/Yield/Quality/Diseases and pests resistance/Heat tolerance

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

从夕汉,阮新民,施伏芝,杜弘杨,罗彦长,罗玉祥,罗志祥..504S系列组合产量·品质及抗逆性的综合表现[J].安徽农业科学,2024,52(16):40-42,3.

基金项目

水稻种质创新与分子改良安徽省重点实验室开放基金项目 ()

国家重点研发计划课题(2023YFD1201204) (2023YFD1201204)

安徽省自然科学基金项目(2008085MC104). (2008085MC104)

安徽农业科学

0517-6611

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